CAJ | 학술논문

梭罗认为万物有灵，人类是自然之子，应该回归自然，其生态思想体现了自然中心主义的生态观，而梭罗的自然中心主义生态观来源于并超越了超验主义哲学的思想，强调精神的作用，又克服了人类中心主义以人为中心、忽略自然本身存在意义的缺陷。对美国文学家和哲学家梭罗的主要代表作品进行解读，分析其生态思想并追溯其哲学根源，有其哲学意义。
사라인위만물유령，인류시자연지자，응해회귀자연，기생태사상체현료자연중심주의적생태관，이사라적자연중심주의생태관래원우병초월료초험주의철학적사상，강조정신적작용，우극복료인류중심주의이인위중심、홀략자연본신존재의의적결함。대미국문학가화철학가사라적주요대표작품진행해독，분석기생태사상병추소기철학근원，유기철학의의。
Thoreau thought that every creature has its life,and human is the son of the nature,so that human should go back to nature.His ecological thought reflects the ecological view of natu-ralism.His thought came from but overcame transcendental philosophy.He emphasized the role of spirit but overcame the shortcomings of the doctrine of human center.The paper interprets the American writer and philosopher Thoreau′s maj or works,analysing the ecological thought and tracing the source of its philosophy.Thoreau′s view is of its own philosophical significance.