CAJ | 학술논문

汉英双语法庭口译员的角色一直以来没有得到足够重视和准确定位。从译员的主体性意识出发，结合巴赫金对话理论和福柯权力思想，通过实际语料分析和还原庭审现场，有如下发现：中英法庭口译员在庭审过程中主要担当着四种不同的角色，即“信息的筛选人”、“交际的调解人”、“权力的传递人”和“立场的倾斜人”。这四种不同的角色是相互重叠，互为影响的关系，这也说明了译员主体性意识的关联性，交融性，多样性和复杂性。
한영쌍어법정구역원적각색일직이래몰유득도족구중시화준학정위。종역원적주체성의식출발，결합파혁금대화이론화복가권력사상，통과실제어료분석화환원정심현장，유여하발현：중영법정구역원재정심과정중주요담당착사충불동적각색，즉“신식적사선인”、“교제적조해인”、“권력적전체인”화“립장적경사인”。저사충불동적각색시상호중첩，호위영향적관계，저야설명료역원주체성의식적관련성，교융성，다양성화복잡성。
The role orientation of interpreters in Mandarin-English bilingual courtroom has always been neglected and thus urges reassessment.This paper conducts a data-based study of the inter-preter′s subj ectivity consciousness with a combined theoretical framework of Bakhtin′s conversa-tion theory and Foucault′s power theory.By analyzing the relevant transcribed data in the Manda-rin-English bilingual courtroom and monitoring the real-time trial,this paper gets the following conclusion:In the process of the Mandarin-English bilingual court trial,the interpreter functions as four different roles,respectively “information chooser”;“social coordinator”;“conversational power deliverer”and “neutrality′s changer”;The roles of Mandarin-English court interpreter o-verlap with and affect each other,which illustrates the relevance,combination,diversity and complexity of the interpreter′s subj ectivity consciousness.