湖北工业大学学报
湖北工業大學學報
호북공업대학학보
JOURNAL OF HUBEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
2014年
6期
87-91
,共5页
大学缩略名%提缩法%截除法%截缩法%核义原则
大學縮略名%提縮法%截除法%截縮法%覈義原則
대학축략명%제축법%절제법%절축법%핵의원칙
university names%abbreviations%extracting%clipping%shortening%nuclear meaning principle
选取缩略语中特殊的一类现象大学缩略名,采用共时研究的方法,总结出提缩法、截除法和截缩法三种构造大学缩略名的方法,重点提出大学名缩略的过程受到核义原则、最简化原则、易联想原则和区别性原则的制约,并根据这些原则发现和总结出大学缩略名存在缩略同名、缩略不统一和缩略不合理等问题,并据此提出若干可操作性缩略建议。
選取縮略語中特殊的一類現象大學縮略名,採用共時研究的方法,總結齣提縮法、截除法和截縮法三種構造大學縮略名的方法,重點提齣大學名縮略的過程受到覈義原則、最簡化原則、易聯想原則和區彆性原則的製約,併根據這些原則髮現和總結齣大學縮略名存在縮略同名、縮略不統一和縮略不閤理等問題,併據此提齣若榦可操作性縮略建議。
선취축략어중특수적일류현상대학축략명,채용공시연구적방법,총결출제축법、절제법화절축법삼충구조대학축략명적방법,중점제출대학명축략적과정수도핵의원칙、최간화원칙、역련상원칙화구별성원칙적제약,병근거저사원칙발현화총결출대학축략명존재축략동명、축략불통일화축략불합리등문제,병거차제출약간가조작성축략건의。
The paper studies the special kind of abbreviations—the short forms of university names.Under the synchronous study method,we summarized three ways of abbreviations:ex-tracting,clipping and shortening.The principles of shortening are influenced by nuclear meaning, simplification,association and distinction.Some irregularities such as the same acronyms,several names for the same university and unreasonable forms were also discovered.Therefore,some op-erational suggestions were made to give the universities reasonable,regular and scientific acro-nyms.