化学研究与应用
化學研究與應用
화학연구여응용
CHEMICAL RESEARCH AND APPLICATION
2014年
12期
1948-1952
,共5页
1 ,3 ,4-噻二唑%芳氧乙酸%生物活性
1 ,3 ,4-噻二唑%芳氧乙痠%生物活性
1 ,3 ,4-새이서%방양을산%생물활성
1,3,4-thiadiazole%phenoxyacetic acid%bioactivity
以2-氨基-5-巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑和氯乙酸乙酯为原料,水相快速合成中间体(5-氨基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)硫乙酸乙酯,该中间体再与芳氧乙酰氯反应,高产率得到6种目标化合物[5-(芳氧乙酰氨基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基]硫乙酸乙酯(5a-5f)。所有这些化合物都经过了红外、元素分析以及核磁共振氢谱的表征。采用离体平皿法对目标化合物进行了除草活性试验,部分化合物显示出良好的除草活性,而小麦对其耐受。
以2-氨基-5-巰基-1,3,4-噻二唑和氯乙痠乙酯為原料,水相快速閤成中間體(5-氨基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基)硫乙痠乙酯,該中間體再與芳氧乙酰氯反應,高產率得到6種目標化閤物[5-(芳氧乙酰氨基)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基]硫乙痠乙酯(5a-5f)。所有這些化閤物都經過瞭紅外、元素分析以及覈磁共振氫譜的錶徵。採用離體平皿法對目標化閤物進行瞭除草活性試驗,部分化閤物顯示齣良好的除草活性,而小麥對其耐受。
이2-안기-5-구기-1,3,4-새이서화록을산을지위원료,수상쾌속합성중간체(5-안기-1,3,4-새이서-2-기)류을산을지,해중간체재여방양을선록반응,고산솔득도6충목표화합물[5-(방양을선안기)-1,3,4-새이서-2-기]류을산을지(5a-5f)。소유저사화합물도경과료홍외、원소분석이급핵자공진경보적표정。채용리체평명법대목표화합물진행료제초활성시험,부분화합물현시출량호적제초활성,이소맥대기내수。
In aqueous media,2-(5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylthio)acetate were synthesized by the reaction of 2-amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole and ethyl chloroacetate. The later reacted with acyl chloride immediately to give the coresponding six novel 2-[5-(aryloxyacetyl)-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylthio]acetate derivatives(5a-5f)in high yield. All the products were characterized by IR,1 H NMR and elementary analysis. The herbicidal activities of target compounds were assessed. The preliminary bioassay results showed that some compounds exhibited moderate to strong herbicidal symptoms. At 10mg·L-1 ,S. tritici. showed tolerance,while E-. crus-galli L. ,E. Dahuricus,A. retroflexus and C. glaucum L. were killed or severely injured.