合肥工业大学学报（自然科学版）
閤肥工業大學學報（自然科學版）
합비공업대학학보（자연과학판）
JOURNAL OF HEFEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2014年
12期
1505-1512
,共8页
M RO知识%知识表示%知识组织%本体%知识管理系统
M RO知識%知識錶示%知識組織%本體%知識管理繫統
M RO지식%지식표시%지식조직%본체%지식관리계통
maintenance,repair and overhaul/operation(MRO) knowledge%knowledge expression%knowledge organization%ontology%knowledge management system
为提高知识管理的效率，实现精益维修的目标，文章在分析装备M RO知识特点的基础上，围绕运维服务对M RO知识的需求，提出了装备M RO知识管理体系。针对不同M RO知识的特点，建立了基于装备结构层次的知识体系，分别围绕维修规程、维修资源、维修历史和维修案例等M RO知识建立知识模型；构建了以维修BOM为核心的M RO知识组织方式，实现对类型繁多、结构复杂、动态变化的知识的有效管理；并围绕不同运维服务，面向应用领域构建了基于本体的知识管理框架和知识视图，实现了全面的M RO知识综合运用。最后，基于以上方法和模型，进行了车辆运维知识管理系统的开发和应用。
為提高知識管理的效率，實現精益維脩的目標，文章在分析裝備M RO知識特點的基礎上，圍繞運維服務對M RO知識的需求，提齣瞭裝備M RO知識管理體繫。針對不同M RO知識的特點，建立瞭基于裝備結構層次的知識體繫，分彆圍繞維脩規程、維脩資源、維脩歷史和維脩案例等M RO知識建立知識模型；構建瞭以維脩BOM為覈心的M RO知識組織方式，實現對類型繁多、結構複雜、動態變化的知識的有效管理；併圍繞不同運維服務，麵嚮應用領域構建瞭基于本體的知識管理框架和知識視圖，實現瞭全麵的M RO知識綜閤運用。最後，基于以上方法和模型，進行瞭車輛運維知識管理繫統的開髮和應用。
위제고지식관리적효솔，실현정익유수적목표，문장재분석장비M RO지식특점적기출상，위요운유복무대M RO지식적수구，제출료장비M RO지식관리체계。침대불동M RO지식적특점，건립료기우장비결구층차적지식체계，분별위요유수규정、유수자원、유수역사화유수안례등M RO지식건립지식모형；구건료이유수BOM위핵심적M RO지식조직방식，실현대류형번다、결구복잡、동태변화적지식적유효관리；병위요불동운유복무，면향응용영역구건료기우본체적지식관리광가화지식시도，실현료전면적M RO지식종합운용。최후，기우이상방법화모형，진행료차량운유지식관리계통적개발화응용。
In order to improve the efficiency of knowledge management and achieve the goal of lean ma‐intenance ,a knowledge management mechanism is put forward by analyzing the traits of maintenance , repair and overhaul/operation (M RO ) know ledge and the requirements of its application . Firstly , through the analysis of different types of knowledge in MRO processes ,knowledge representation models of MRO plans as well as resources ,histories and case bases are built .Based upon these knowl‐edge ,maintenance BOM is used as an organizing strategy to organize the dynamic MRO knowledge which has various types and complex structures .Then ,the methods of knowledge framework and view s based on ontology are developed for various applications to accomplish the comprehensive appli‐cation of MRO knowledge .Finally ,based on above‐mentioned methods and models ,a knowledge management system of vehicle operation and maintenance services as w ell as its application is presen‐ted .
