测绘学报
測繪學報
측회학보
ACTA GEODAETICA ET CARTOGRAPHICA SINICA
2014年
12期
1230-1237
,共8页
刘帅%孙付平%郝万亮%刘婧%李海峰
劉帥%孫付平%郝萬亮%劉婧%李海峰
류수%손부평%학만량%류청%리해봉
精密单点定位(PPP)%整数相位钟法%模糊度固定%逐级模糊度固定策略
精密單點定位(PPP)%整數相位鐘法%模糊度固定%逐級模糊度固定策略
정밀단점정위(PPP)%정수상위종법%모호도고정%축급모호도고정책략
precise point positioning (PPP)%integer phase clock method%ambiguity fixing%cascaded ambiguity fixing strategy
精密单点定位(PPP)模糊度固定方法有3种:星间单差法、整数相位钟法和钟差解耦法,但目前仅法国CNES公开发布用于整数相位钟法PPP模糊度固定的产品,因此研究基于整数相位钟法的用户端PPP模糊度固定模型很有必要。本文分析了整数相位钟法PPP模糊度固定模型,着重指出该模型与传统浮点解PPP模型的区别;提出一种顾及质量控制的逐级模糊度固定策略用于具体实施PPP模糊度固定。大量动态PPP解算试验表明:与浮点解PPP相比,固定解PPP具有更快的收敛速度且定位精度和稳定性更好。
精密單點定位(PPP)模糊度固定方法有3種:星間單差法、整數相位鐘法和鐘差解耦法,但目前僅法國CNES公開髮佈用于整數相位鐘法PPP模糊度固定的產品,因此研究基于整數相位鐘法的用戶耑PPP模糊度固定模型很有必要。本文分析瞭整數相位鐘法PPP模糊度固定模型,著重指齣該模型與傳統浮點解PPP模型的區彆;提齣一種顧及質量控製的逐級模糊度固定策略用于具體實施PPP模糊度固定。大量動態PPP解算試驗錶明:與浮點解PPP相比,固定解PPP具有更快的收斂速度且定位精度和穩定性更好。
정밀단점정위(PPP)모호도고정방법유3충:성간단차법、정수상위종법화종차해우법,단목전부법국CNES공개발포용우정수상위종법PPP모호도고정적산품,인차연구기우정수상위종법적용호단PPP모호도고정모형흔유필요。본문분석료정수상위종법PPP모호도고정모형,착중지출해모형여전통부점해PPP모형적구별;제출일충고급질량공제적축급모호도고정책략용우구체실시PPP모호도고정。대량동태PPP해산시험표명:여부점해PPP상비,고정해PPP구유경쾌적수렴속도차정위정도화은정성경호。
Three representative precise point positioning (PPP) ambiguity fixing methods have been devel‐oped ,which include the single‐difference between‐satellite method ,the integer phase clock method and the decoupled clock method .Currently ,only the French CNES published products applied to PPP ambiguity fixing using the integer phase clock method .Therefore ,it is necessary to study the client PPP ambiguity fixing model based on integer phase clock method .This paper analyzes PPP ambiguity fixing model based on the integer phase clock method ,and highlights the difference between the ambiguity‐fixed PPP model and the traditional ambiguity‐float PPP model .A cascaded ambiguity fixing strategy is proposed to perform PPP ambiguity fixing with speci al regard to quality control .Numerous kinematic PPP experiments show that ambiguity‐fixed PPP can obtain a fast convergence ,a better and stability positioning accuracy ,compared with ambiguity‐float PPP .