中国医药指南
中國醫藥指南
중국의약지남
CHINA MEDICINE GUIDE
2014年
32期
51-52
,共2页
肺癌%诊断%肿瘤标志物%NES%SCC%CYFRA21-1
肺癌%診斷%腫瘤標誌物%NES%SCC%CYFRA21-1
폐암%진단%종류표지물%NES%SCC%CYFRA21-1
Lung cancer%Diagnosis%Tumor markers%NES%SCC%CYFRA21-1
目的:探讨与分析神经元特异性烯醇化酶物(NSE)、细胞角蛋白19片段(CYFRA21-1)、鳞状细胞癌相关抗原(SCC)联合检测在肺癌诊断中的应用效果。方法将2011年8月至2013年8月于我院接受治疗且经病理诊断为肺癌的60例患者作为观察组,选取50例良性肺疾病患者作为对照1组,同时列入30例正常、健康人作为对照2组,选用发光法分别检测所有患者血清内NSE、CYFRA21-1及SCC水平,分析不同肿瘤标志物的敏感性及特异性。结果①观察组患者血清内NSE、CYFRA21-1及SCC浓度水平明显高于正常值,且与对照1组、对照2组相比,差异具有明显统计学意义(F=21.871,P<0.05);②血清内NSE浓度水平检测以小细胞癌患者敏感度最高为75.00%,CYFRA21-1、SCC浓度水平检测则均以鳞癌患者敏感性最高,分别为44.45%、66.67%。单项肿瘤标志物浓度水平检测敏感性均<75.00%。选取三项联合检测以小细胞癌敏感度更高,为87.50%,联合检测与单项检测对比差异显著,P<0.05。结论临床上,为提高肺癌患者早期诊断的准确率,宜选用三项联合检测的方式,进而为肺癌患者的早期治疗提供指导,提升患者的生活质量。
目的:探討與分析神經元特異性烯醇化酶物(NSE)、細胞角蛋白19片段(CYFRA21-1)、鱗狀細胞癌相關抗原(SCC)聯閤檢測在肺癌診斷中的應用效果。方法將2011年8月至2013年8月于我院接受治療且經病理診斷為肺癌的60例患者作為觀察組,選取50例良性肺疾病患者作為對照1組,同時列入30例正常、健康人作為對照2組,選用髮光法分彆檢測所有患者血清內NSE、CYFRA21-1及SCC水平,分析不同腫瘤標誌物的敏感性及特異性。結果①觀察組患者血清內NSE、CYFRA21-1及SCC濃度水平明顯高于正常值,且與對照1組、對照2組相比,差異具有明顯統計學意義(F=21.871,P<0.05);②血清內NSE濃度水平檢測以小細胞癌患者敏感度最高為75.00%,CYFRA21-1、SCC濃度水平檢測則均以鱗癌患者敏感性最高,分彆為44.45%、66.67%。單項腫瘤標誌物濃度水平檢測敏感性均<75.00%。選取三項聯閤檢測以小細胞癌敏感度更高,為87.50%,聯閤檢測與單項檢測對比差異顯著,P<0.05。結論臨床上,為提高肺癌患者早期診斷的準確率,宜選用三項聯閤檢測的方式,進而為肺癌患者的早期治療提供指導,提升患者的生活質量。
목적:탐토여분석신경원특이성희순화매물(NSE)、세포각단백19편단(CYFRA21-1)、린상세포암상관항원(SCC)연합검측재폐암진단중적응용효과。방법장2011년8월지2013년8월우아원접수치료차경병리진단위폐암적60례환자작위관찰조,선취50례량성폐질병환자작위대조1조,동시렬입30례정상、건강인작위대조2조,선용발광법분별검측소유환자혈청내NSE、CYFRA21-1급SCC수평,분석불동종류표지물적민감성급특이성。결과①관찰조환자혈청내NSE、CYFRA21-1급SCC농도수평명현고우정상치,차여대조1조、대조2조상비,차이구유명현통계학의의(F=21.871,P<0.05);②혈청내NSE농도수평검측이소세포암환자민감도최고위75.00%,CYFRA21-1、SCC농도수평검측칙균이린암환자민감성최고,분별위44.45%、66.67%。단항종류표지물농도수평검측민감성균<75.00%。선취삼항연합검측이소세포암민감도경고,위87.50%,연합검측여단항검측대비차이현저,P<0.05。결론림상상,위제고폐암환자조기진단적준학솔,의선용삼항연합검측적방식,진이위폐암환자적조기치료제공지도,제승환자적생활질량。
Objective?To explore and analyze the application efifcacy of Neuron speciifc enolase matter (NSE), cytokeratin 19 fragment (CYFRA21-1) and Squamous?cell?carcinoma?antigen?(SCC)?in?the?diagnosis?of?lung?cancer.?Methods?60?cases?had?been?pathological?diagnosis?as?lung?cancer?in?our?hospital?from?August?2011?to?August?2013?were?selected?as?the?observation?group,?50?cases?with?benign?pulmonary?disease?were?selected?as?control?1group,?also,?30?cases?of?normal,?healthy?people?were?selected?as?control?2?group.?All?patients?were?respectively?detected?serum?NSE,?CYFRA21-1?and?SCC?levels?by?luminescence method respectively, analyze sensitivity and speciifcity of different tumor markers. Results?①Serum?NSE,?CYFRA21-1?and?SCC?levels?of?the observation were signiifcantly higher than the normal value, and compared with the control 1 group and control 2 group, there had signiifcant statistical difference(F=21.871,?P<0.05);?②The?concentration?of?serum?NSE?level?detection?in?patients?with?small?cell?carcinoma?had?the?highest?sensitivity?of?75%.?CYFRA21-1?and?SCC?levels?detection?in?patients?with?squamous?cell?carcinoma?had?the?highest?sensitivity,?respectively?were?44.45%?and??66.67%.?Single?tumor?marker?detection?sensitivity?levels?were?lower?than?75%.?combined?detection?of?three?kinds?of?small?cell?carcinoma?had?higher?sensitivity,?87.50%,?combined detection and single detection had signiifcantly difference, P<0.05.?Conclusion?Clinically,?in?order?to?improve?the?accuracy?of?early?diagnosis?of?patients?with?lung?cancer,?should?use?three?kinds?combined?detection,?provide?guidance?and?early?treatment?for?lung?cancer?patients,?improve?the?quality?of?patients’?life.