中国医院
中國醫院
중국의원
CHINESE HOSPITALS
2015年
1期
39-41
,共3页
邓晓晓%崔颖%席修明
鄧曉曉%崔穎%席脩明
산효효%최영%석수명
医院文化%患者安全%安全文化
醫院文化%患者安全%安全文化
의원문화%환자안전%안전문화
hospital culture%patient safety%safety culture
目的：了解国外医疗机构患者安全文化现状，为国内患者安全文化测评与改进提供借鉴。方法：检索2005年-2014年国外关于患者安全文化测评的文献，对研究结果进行统计分析。结果：患者安全文化各维度积极反应率不同，有优势区域与待改进区域之分；患者安全文化水平在调查对象间存在不同程度差异，差异统计学意义有待验证。结论：患者安全文化水平在不同维度及调查对象之间存在不同程度差异，针对差异采取针对性改进措施有助于患者安全文化水平的不断提升。
目的：瞭解國外醫療機構患者安全文化現狀，為國內患者安全文化測評與改進提供藉鑒。方法：檢索2005年-2014年國外關于患者安全文化測評的文獻，對研究結果進行統計分析。結果：患者安全文化各維度積極反應率不同，有優勢區域與待改進區域之分；患者安全文化水平在調查對象間存在不同程度差異，差異統計學意義有待驗證。結論：患者安全文化水平在不同維度及調查對象之間存在不同程度差異，針對差異採取針對性改進措施有助于患者安全文化水平的不斷提升。
목적：료해국외의료궤구환자안전문화현상，위국내환자안전문화측평여개진제공차감。방법：검색2005년-2014년국외관우환자안전문화측평적문헌，대연구결과진행통계분석。결과：환자안전문화각유도적겁반응솔불동，유우세구역여대개진구역지분；환자안전문화수평재조사대상간존재불동정도차이，차이통계학의의유대험증。결론：환자안전문화수평재불동유도급조사대상지간존재불동정도차이，침대차이채취침대성개진조시유조우환자안전문화수평적불단제승。
Objectives: To learn the status quo of patient safety culture in foreign healthcare organizations and to provide references for assessment and improvement of patient safety culture in China. Methods: Literature on patient safety culture assessment from 2005 to 2014 were reviewed and analyzed. Results: There were differences among dimensional positive response rate of patient safety culture which could be divided into areas of strength and areas with potential for improvement. There were also differences among patients on safety culture. But the statistical significance of differences needed to be tested. Conclusions: There were differences among safety culture dimensions and participants. Corresponding measures can be taken according to differences can help patient safety culture sustainable development.
