河北经贸大学学报
河北經貿大學學報
하북경무대학학보
JOURNAL OF HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS AND TRADE
2015年
1期
9-13
,共5页
西方主流经济学%黑板经济学%数理推理%形式逻辑%斯密%经济人%历史分析%制度分析
西方主流經濟學%黑闆經濟學%數理推理%形式邏輯%斯密%經濟人%歷史分析%製度分析
서방주류경제학%흑판경제학%수리추리%형식라집%사밀%경제인%역사분석%제도분석
western mainstream economics%blackboard economics%mathematical reasoning%formal logic%Smith%economic man%historical analysis%system analysis
当代西方主流经济学把经济学看做技术科学。经济学主要依赖数理和形式逻辑的推演，丢弃了历史分析和制度分析的因素，成了“黑板经济学”。经济学数学化的前提是“经济人”假设的数字化和工具化。自“经济人”思想产生以来，从有机化、概念化、数字化到裁剪化，经历了四个阶段。“经济人”假设的每个阶段反映的都是经济学家个体论述和社会历史总体发展的统一。以“经济人”假设的发展阶段分析为切入点，可以准确把握近现代西方经济学发展的基本脉络和特征，发现其存在的方法论问题，认识其本质，为经济学的创新提供参考。
噹代西方主流經濟學把經濟學看做技術科學。經濟學主要依賴數理和形式邏輯的推縯，丟棄瞭歷史分析和製度分析的因素，成瞭“黑闆經濟學”。經濟學數學化的前提是“經濟人”假設的數字化和工具化。自“經濟人”思想產生以來，從有機化、概唸化、數字化到裁剪化，經歷瞭四箇階段。“經濟人”假設的每箇階段反映的都是經濟學傢箇體論述和社會歷史總體髮展的統一。以“經濟人”假設的髮展階段分析為切入點，可以準確把握近現代西方經濟學髮展的基本脈絡和特徵，髮現其存在的方法論問題，認識其本質，為經濟學的創新提供參攷。
당대서방주류경제학파경제학간주기술과학。경제학주요의뢰수리화형식라집적추연，주기료역사분석화제도분석적인소，성료“흑판경제학”。경제학수학화적전제시“경제인”가설적수자화화공구화。자“경제인”사상산생이래，종유궤화、개념화、수자화도재전화，경력료사개계단。“경제인”가설적매개계단반영적도시경제학가개체논술화사회역사총체발전적통일。이“경제인”가설적발전계단분석위절입점，가이준학파악근현대서방경제학발전적기본맥락화특정，발현기존재적방법론문제，인식기본질，위경제학적창신제공삼고。
The mainstream economics in contemporary western regards economics as technology science. Economics mainly depends on mathematical and formal logical deduction, discarding the factors of historical analysis and institutional analysis, and becomes "blackboard economics". The premise of the mathematical economics is the digital and tools of "economic person" assumption. From the beginning, "economic person" thought experienced four stages: organic, conceptualization, digital and cutting. Each stage reflected the unity of economists' discourse and the overall development of society and history. Taking the development stage analysis as the breakthrough point, we can accurately grasp the basic structure and features of the development of modern western economics, find the methodological problems, understand its essence, and provide the reference for the innovation of economics.
