工业技术经济
工業技術經濟
공업기술경제
INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY & ECONOMY
2014年
12期
94-100
,共7页
环境规制%制造业FDI%地区差异
環境規製%製造業FDI%地區差異
배경규제%제조업FDI%지구차이
environmental regulation%manufacturing FDI%regional difference
本文基于国内外环境规制与FDI的研究成果,以制造业FDI作为被解释变量,环境规制作为解释变量,经济发展水平、工业化水平和制造业劳动力成本作为控制变量,构建了环境规制影响制造业FDI的面板数据模型,并选取我国29个省(市、自治区)2004~2012年的面板数据进行实证研究。研究结果表明:在不考虑以上3个控制变量的情况下,17个地区的环境规制对制造业FDI有显著性影响,其中13个地区表现为负影响,但当考虑控制变量时,只有7个地区的环境规制对制造业FDI有显著性影响,且4个地区表现为正影响,其他22个地区的环境规制对制造业FDI的影响均不显著。
本文基于國內外環境規製與FDI的研究成果,以製造業FDI作為被解釋變量,環境規製作為解釋變量,經濟髮展水平、工業化水平和製造業勞動力成本作為控製變量,構建瞭環境規製影響製造業FDI的麵闆數據模型,併選取我國29箇省(市、自治區)2004~2012年的麵闆數據進行實證研究。研究結果錶明:在不攷慮以上3箇控製變量的情況下,17箇地區的環境規製對製造業FDI有顯著性影響,其中13箇地區錶現為負影響,但噹攷慮控製變量時,隻有7箇地區的環境規製對製造業FDI有顯著性影響,且4箇地區錶現為正影響,其他22箇地區的環境規製對製造業FDI的影響均不顯著。
본문기우국내외배경규제여FDI적연구성과,이제조업FDI작위피해석변량,배경규제작위해석변량,경제발전수평、공업화수평화제조업노동력성본작위공제변량,구건료배경규제영향제조업FDI적면판수거모형,병선취아국29개성(시、자치구)2004~2012년적면판수거진행실증연구。연구결과표명:재불고필이상3개공제변량적정황하,17개지구적배경규제대제조업FDI유현저성영향,기중13개지구표현위부영향,단당고필공제변량시,지유7개지구적배경규제대제조업FDI유현저성영향,차4개지구표현위정영향,기타22개지구적배경규제대제조업FDI적영향균불현저。
〔Abstract〕 Based on the research results of environmental regulation and FDI at home and abroad , the panel data models of the en-vironmental regulation's effect on manufacturing FDI were established . In these models , manufacturing FDI was used as the explained vari-ables , environmental regulation was used as explanatory variable , and level of economic development and industrialization together with the labor cost of manufacture were used as control variables . Furthermore , the empirical study was conducted with 2004~2012 panel data from 29 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions ) . The results show that the effect of environmental regulation on manufacturing FDI was notable in 17 regions without considering the three control variables , and 13 of them perform negative effect . But when the control variables were considered , the effect of environmental regulation on manufacturing FDI was notable only in 7 regions , and 4 of them show positive effect . The impact of environmental regulation on manufacturing FDI was unremarkable in other 22 regions .