CAJ | 학술논문

目的：对我院带状疱疹患者的用药情况进行分析。方法选取我院2013年带状疱疹出院患者300例，对其用药情况进行统计分析。结果该病多见于成年人，女性患者（51.3%）多于男性患者（48.7%），老年患者最多，占56.14%。治疗带状疱疹的常用的药物主要包括有抗病毒药物、镇痛药、营养神经药物、免疫调节剂、皮质类固醇激素以及其他局部用药和中药等。治疗后，患者病情均有所改善，有效率为71.3%。更昔洛韦和伐昔洛韦抗病毒治疗有效率均高于阿昔洛韦治疗组（P＜0.05）。结论对带状疱疹患者的治疗应根据患者的具体情况进行合理化和个体化给药，同时及时对用药方案进行调整，以取得最佳的治疗效果。
목적：대아원대상포진환자적용약정황진행분석。방법선취아원2013년대상포진출원환자300례，대기용약정황진행통계분석。결과해병다견우성년인，녀성환자（51.3%）다우남성환자（48.7%），노년환자최다，점56.14%。치료대상포진적상용적약물주요포괄유항병독약물、진통약、영양신경약물、면역조절제、피질류고순격소이급기타국부용약화중약등。치료후，환자병정균유소개선，유효솔위71.3%。경석락위화벌석락위항병독치료유효솔균고우아석락위치료조（P＜0.05）。결론대대상포진환자적치료응근거환자적구체정황진행합이화화개체화급약，동시급시대용약방안진행조정，이취득최가적치료효과。
Objective To analyze the situation of drug use for herpes zoster patients in our hospital. Methods 300 herpes zoster patients were selected from our hospital in 2013 and the utilization of drugs was analyzed statistically. Results The disease was more common in adults,female patients(51.3%)were more than male patients(48.7%),and the higher incidence of herpes zoster had been found in elderly people(56.14%).The main therapeutic drugs included:antiviral drugs,analgesics,neurotrophic drugs,immunomodulators,corticosteroids and other topical and Chinese medicine.After treatment,the condition of all the patients had been improved.The effective rate was71.3%. The effective rate of Ganciclovir group or Valacyclovir group was higher than that of aciclovir group respectively(P<0.05). Conclusion Specific and Individual drug scheme should be provided for the treatment of herpes zoster patients according to the specific situation of patients,and the drug use should be adjusted timely so as to achieve the best therapeutic effect.