华南地质与矿产
華南地質與礦產
화남지질여광산
GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES OF SOUTH CHINA
2014年
4期
299-307
,共9页
刘浩%徐大良%牛志军%彭练红%魏运许
劉浩%徐大良%牛誌軍%彭練紅%魏運許
류호%서대량%우지군%팽련홍%위운허
新元古代%地层划分与对比%地层分区%岩相古地理%湘西 - 鄂西成矿带
新元古代%地層劃分與對比%地層分區%巖相古地理%湘西 - 鄂西成礦帶
신원고대%지층화분여대비%지층분구%암상고지리%상서 - 악서성광대
Neoproterozoic%stratigraphic division and correlation%stratigraphic region%lithofacies-paleogeogra-phy%Western Hunan-Hubei metallogenic belt
湘西—鄂西成矿带自新太古界至第四系均有发育。依据大地构造演化特征,结合地层发育特征及岩相古地理,按青白口纪和南华纪—震旦纪两个阶段进行地层区划分。青白口纪时期,研究区分为南秦岭地层区、黄陵地层区、梵净山地层区、武陵-雪峰地层区与四川盆地区。南华纪-震旦纪时期,研究区分为南秦岭地层区武当地层分区、陨均台地层分区及扬子地层区湘黔鄂地层分区、湘中分区。对成矿带岩石地层提出了对比方案,主要为:石桥铺组和黄狮洞组来替代甲路组;沿用乌叶组而弃用砖墙湾组;重新定义清水江组,将以板岩为主的地层都归属清水江组,相当于番召组上段、清水江组、平略组之和;保留原清水江组之上的隆里组而弃用平略组(黔)和岩门寨组(湘);弃用陨均台地区的“陡山沱组”和“灯影组”,沿用尚家店组和青山寨组的定名;采用老堡组来替代留茶坡组。
湘西—鄂西成礦帶自新太古界至第四繫均有髮育。依據大地構造縯化特徵,結閤地層髮育特徵及巖相古地理,按青白口紀和南華紀—震旦紀兩箇階段進行地層區劃分。青白口紀時期,研究區分為南秦嶺地層區、黃陵地層區、梵淨山地層區、武陵-雪峰地層區與四川盆地區。南華紀-震旦紀時期,研究區分為南秦嶺地層區武噹地層分區、隕均檯地層分區及颺子地層區湘黔鄂地層分區、湘中分區。對成礦帶巖石地層提齣瞭對比方案,主要為:石橋鋪組和黃獅洞組來替代甲路組;沿用烏葉組而棄用磚牆灣組;重新定義清水江組,將以闆巖為主的地層都歸屬清水江組,相噹于番召組上段、清水江組、平略組之和;保留原清水江組之上的隆裏組而棄用平略組(黔)和巖門寨組(湘);棄用隕均檯地區的“陡山沱組”和“燈影組”,沿用尚傢店組和青山寨組的定名;採用老堡組來替代留茶坡組。
상서—악서성광대자신태고계지제사계균유발육。의거대지구조연화특정,결합지층발육특정급암상고지리,안청백구기화남화기—진단기량개계단진행지층구화분。청백구기시기,연구구분위남진령지층구、황릉지층구、범정산지층구、무릉-설봉지층구여사천분지구。남화기-진단기시기,연구구분위남진령지층구무당지층분구、운균태지층분구급양자지층구상검악지층분구、상중분구。대성광대암석지층제출료대비방안,주요위:석교포조화황사동조래체대갑로조;연용오협조이기용전장만조;중신정의청수강조,장이판암위주적지층도귀속청수강조,상당우번소조상단、청수강조、평략조지화;보류원청수강조지상적륭리조이기용평략조(검)화암문채조(상);기용운균태지구적“두산타조”화“등영조”,연용상가점조화청산채조적정명;채용로보조래체대류다파조。
The stratigraphy of Western Hunan-Hubei metallogenic belt has developed since the Neoarchean to Quaternary period. According to the characteristics of geotectonic evolution, stratigraphy and lithofacies palaeo-geography, we divide the Neoproterozoic stata of the area into the Qingbaikou stage and Nanhua-Sinian stage. During the Qingbaikou stage, the metallogenic belt is divided into five stratigraphic regions called Southern Qin-ling, Huangling, Fanjingshan, Wuling-Xuefeng and Sichuan basin, respectively. During the Nanhua-Sinian stage, the belt is divided into Southern Qinling stratigraphic region (including Wudang and Yunjuntai stratigraphic sub-region) and Yangtze stragraphic region (including Hunan-Guizhou-Hubei and Central Hunan stratigraphic subre-gion). We also recommende to adopt or redifine some stratigraphic units. Keep Huangshidong Formation and Shiqiaopu Formation instead of Jialu Formation, use Wuye Formation and discard Zhuanqiangwan Formation. Qingshuijiang Formation is redefined to describe the main slate strata and equivalent of the combination of the up-per part of Fanzhao Formation, Qingshuijiang Formation, Pinglue Formation. Disuse Pinglue Formation (Guizhou)and Yanmenzhai Formation (Hunan) and keep Longli Formation. The “Doushantuo Formation”and“Dengying Formation”in the Yunxian and Yunxi area are replaced by “Shangjiadian Formation”and “Qingwangzhai For-mation”, respectively. Disuse“Liuchapo Formation”and persist“Laobao Formation”.