广东林业科技
廣東林業科技
엄동임업과기
FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF GUANGDONG PROVINCE
2014年
6期
30-33
,共4页
谢桂军%李晓增%王剑菁%莫志广
謝桂軍%李曉增%王劍菁%莫誌廣
사계군%리효증%왕검정%막지엄
石蜡乳液%非离子型%木材防水%乳化
石蠟乳液%非離子型%木材防水%乳化
석사유액%비리자형%목재방수%유화
wax emulsion%non-ionics%water-proof of wood%emulsification
以马尾松、厚荚相思木材为研究对象，将配方优化的非离子型石蜡乳液稀释液及其与木材防腐剂的混合液分别处理木材，增强木材的尺寸稳定性能。研究表明，制备的非离子石蜡乳液平均粒径0．107μm，木材渗透性能好；经石蜡乳液处理的马尾松木材尺寸稳定性可达85％；石蜡乳液能分别与CCA、ACQ木材防腐剂混溶达到稳定状态，耐强酸强碱；石蜡乳液对ACQ木材防腐剂的载药量影响不显著。
以馬尾鬆、厚莢相思木材為研究對象，將配方優化的非離子型石蠟乳液稀釋液及其與木材防腐劑的混閤液分彆處理木材，增彊木材的呎吋穩定性能。研究錶明，製備的非離子石蠟乳液平均粒徑0．107μm，木材滲透性能好；經石蠟乳液處理的馬尾鬆木材呎吋穩定性可達85％；石蠟乳液能分彆與CCA、ACQ木材防腐劑混溶達到穩定狀態，耐彊痠彊堿；石蠟乳液對ACQ木材防腐劑的載藥量影響不顯著。
이마미송、후협상사목재위연구대상，장배방우화적비리자형석사유액희석액급기여목재방부제적혼합액분별처리목재，증강목재적척촌은정성능。연구표명，제비적비리자석사유액평균립경0．107μm，목재삼투성능호；경석사유액처리적마미송목재척촌은정성가체85％；석사유액능분별여CCA、ACQ목재방부제혼용체도은정상태，내강산강감；석사유액대ACQ목재방부제적재약량영향불현저。
The pinewood and Acacia wood was treated with non-ionic wax emulsion or paraffin emulsion with wood preservative in order to strengthen dimension stability of wood.The results showed that the self-made par-affin emulsion,whose particle diameter was 0.107 μm,had a good performance to penetrate the wood.It made the dimension stability of the pinewood reach 85%.It stabilized in coexistence with CCA and ACQ.It was not noticea-ble for hindering the penetration of ACQ in wood.
