武汉理工大学学报(社会科学版)
武漢理工大學學報(社會科學版)
무한리공대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
6期
1087-1093
,共7页
消费者基因检测%法律规制%政策考量%管制模式
消費者基因檢測%法律規製%政策攷量%管製模式
소비자기인검측%법률규제%정책고량%관제모식
direct to consumer genetic testing%law regulation%balancing of values%model of regulation
直接面对消费者(DTC)的基因检测是基因检测技术采取商业化模式运作的产物。当前对 DTC基因检测的管制应采行政监管为主导、行业自律为补充的模式,出台专门的基因检测立法则为未来发展的方向。具体而言,应重点对监管机构设置、行业准入条件、业务流程、权利保障和法律责任等进行规范。
直接麵對消費者(DTC)的基因檢測是基因檢測技術採取商業化模式運作的產物。噹前對 DTC基因檢測的管製應採行政鑑管為主導、行業自律為補充的模式,齣檯專門的基因檢測立法則為未來髮展的方嚮。具體而言,應重點對鑑管機構設置、行業準入條件、業務流程、權利保障和法律責任等進行規範。
직접면대소비자(DTC)적기인검측시기인검측기술채취상업화모식운작적산물。당전대 DTC기인검측적관제응채행정감관위주도、행업자률위보충적모식,출태전문적기인검측입법칙위미래발전적방향。구체이언,응중점대감관궤구설치、행업준입조건、업무류정、권리보장화법률책임등진행규범。
Direct to consumer(DTC)genetic testing for consumers arises and develops as the result of commercialization of genetic testing technology.Governmental regulation should be adopted as the main approach to solve problems with self regulation of the industry as the supplement,and legislation is a future solution from the long run.Emphasis of regulation should be placed on such things as the qualification of testing agencies,designing of testing process,protection of relevant rights,and legal li-ability.