炭素技术
炭素技術
탄소기술
CARBON TECHNIQUES
2014年
6期
52-54
,共3页
煤沥青%延迟焦化%针状焦
煤瀝青%延遲焦化%針狀焦
매력청%연지초화%침상초
Coal tar pitch%delayed coking%needle coke
一直以来,人们在煤系针状焦生产的原料选择上认为煤沥青为大众原料,只要物化指标符合要求即可选择使用。通过在生产过程中采取不同产地、不同厂家的两种沥青按照不同的比例混配,在控制其理化指标相近或相似的情况下,经过大量的生产数据整理与总结发现:具有相似指标的煤沥青,用于延迟焦化生产反应过程中的热解产物、产品收率以及产品质量是有差异的。因此,在针状焦的生产过程中原料沥青的选择方面,不能完全依赖几个物化指标,也应该重视不同产地沥青的使用性能,重视实际生产过程中的技术研究所积累的经验。
一直以來,人們在煤繫針狀焦生產的原料選擇上認為煤瀝青為大衆原料,隻要物化指標符閤要求即可選擇使用。通過在生產過程中採取不同產地、不同廠傢的兩種瀝青按照不同的比例混配,在控製其理化指標相近或相似的情況下,經過大量的生產數據整理與總結髮現:具有相似指標的煤瀝青,用于延遲焦化生產反應過程中的熱解產物、產品收率以及產品質量是有差異的。因此,在針狀焦的生產過程中原料瀝青的選擇方麵,不能完全依賴幾箇物化指標,也應該重視不同產地瀝青的使用性能,重視實際生產過程中的技術研究所積纍的經驗。
일직이래,인문재매계침상초생산적원료선택상인위매력청위대음원료,지요물화지표부합요구즉가선택사용。통과재생산과정중채취불동산지、불동엄가적량충력청안조불동적비례혼배,재공제기이화지표상근혹상사적정황하,경과대량적생산수거정리여총결발현:구유상사지표적매력청,용우연지초화생산반응과정중적열해산물、산품수솔이급산품질량시유차이적。인차,재침상초적생산과정중원료력청적선택방면,불능완전의뢰궤개물화지표,야응해중시불동산지력청적사용성능,중시실제생산과정중적기술연구소적루적경험。
All the time the coal tar pitch is thought as the preferred selection raw material for the production of coal-based needle cokes, as long as the physical and chemical indexes meet the requirements. In this paper the coal based needle cokes were produced using two pitches as feedstock from different producing manufacturers with the different mixing ratio, through controlling their chemi-cal indicators close or similar. A number of production data were achieved. The results showed that there are the differences in py-rolysis products, such as product yield and product quality of the delayed cokes from pitches with the similar properties during cok-ing. Therefore, the choice of raw material of pitch in the process of needle coke production can not rely solely on several physical and chemical indicators, should also be paid attention to the performance of pitch from different sources of origin and the experience accumulated during the production processes.