CAJ | 학술논문

为了满足大尺寸炭/炭板材高温处理的需要，自行设计一台方形高温处理炉进行大尺寸炭/炭板材的高温处理，该炉同时也适用于其他炭/炭产品的高温处理。着重介绍了高温处理炉的加热和冷却系统的设计，并对其高温条件下加热元件的耗能以及冷却系统的尺寸和耗水量进行了计算。结果表明：自行设计的新型M形石墨加热器在高温膨胀时可向上自由延伸，保证了发热体的使用寿命，满足高温处理炉的加热要求；运用两种方法分别计算了高温处理炉的冷却水用量，在两种方法计算结果一致的基础上，确定了该设备的冷却水用量并选取了冷却水管道的关键参数。
위료만족대척촌탄/탄판재고온처리적수요，자행설계일태방형고온처리로진행대척촌탄/탄판재적고온처리，해로동시야괄용우기타탄/탄산품적고온처리。착중개소료고온처리로적가열화냉각계통적설계，병대기고온조건하가열원건적모능이급냉각계통적척촌화모수량진행료계산。결과표명：자행설계적신형M형석묵가열기재고온팽창시가향상자유연신，보증료발열체적사용수명，만족고온처리로적가열요구；운용량충방법분별계산료고온처리로적냉각수용량，재량충방법계산결과일치적기출상，학정료해설비적냉각수용량병선취료냉각수관도적관건삼수。
A square high-temperature furnace was designed to meet the needs of high-temperature processing for the large-scale C/C board, and it’s also applicable to high temperature processing for other C/C products. This paper mainly described the design of heating and cooling system of high-temperature furnace, and calculated the energy consumption of heating element, the size and wa-ter consumption of cooling system in the condition of high temperature. The results showed that the newly designed M-shape graphite heater could extend upward freely in high temperature expansion, so the service life of the heating element could be guaranteed, and meets the requirements of heating for high-temperature furnace. Two methods were used to calculate the consumption of cooling water of the high-temperature furnace. On the basis of the consistent results by these two methods, the consumption of cooling water of the equipment and the key parameters of cooling water pipeline were determined.