石油学报（石油加工）
石油學報（石油加工）
석유학보（석유가공）
ACTA PETROLEI SINICA(PETROLEUM PROCESSING SECTION)
2014年
6期
1151-1156
,共6页
渣油%中间相沥青%中间相炭微球%活性炭%光敏材料
渣油%中間相瀝青%中間相炭微毬%活性炭%光敏材料
사유%중간상력청%중간상탄미구%활성탄%광민재료
residue oil%mesophase pitch%mesocarbon microbeads%active carbon%photosensitizer
渣油产量逐年增加，迫切需要提高渣油的利用效率。渣油主要用来制备碳材料，如中间相沥青、中间相炭微球、活性炭等。为实现渣油的高附加值利用，需发掘渣油的新型利用途径。利用有机反应对渣油的芳香馏分进行改性，合成了光敏材料。此光敏材料具有高的光电转化效率，可为太阳能电池提供丰富的原料来源，拓展了渣油的应用范围。
渣油產量逐年增加，迫切需要提高渣油的利用效率。渣油主要用來製備碳材料，如中間相瀝青、中間相炭微毬、活性炭等。為實現渣油的高附加值利用，需髮掘渣油的新型利用途徑。利用有機反應對渣油的芳香餾分進行改性，閤成瞭光敏材料。此光敏材料具有高的光電轉化效率，可為太暘能電池提供豐富的原料來源，拓展瞭渣油的應用範圍。
사유산량축년증가，박절수요제고사유적이용효솔。사유주요용래제비탄재료，여중간상력청、중간상탄미구、활성탄등。위실현사유적고부가치이용，수발굴사유적신형이용도경。이용유궤반응대사유적방향류분진행개성，합성료광민재료。차광민재료구유고적광전전화효솔，가위태양능전지제공봉부적원료래원，탁전료사유적응용범위。
It is urgent to improve the utilization efficiency of residue oil due to its output increasing every year .Residue oil is mainly used for the preparation of carbon materials , such as mesophase pitch , mesocarbon microbeads , activated carbon , etc . In order to achieve higher value‐added applications of residue oil , new utilization should be found .Based on the research achievements in recent years , it is found that the aromatic hydrocarbons separated from residue oil can be modified through organic reaction , and then used as photosensitizer with high photoelectric conversion efficiency . The residue oil provides a rich photosensitizer source for solar cells ,and gets wide applications as well .
