中国地质
中國地質
중국지질
CHINESE GEOLOGY
2014年
6期
2122-2131
,共10页
杨劲松%王永%周赤华%江南%董进
楊勁鬆%王永%週赤華%江南%董進
양경송%왕영%주적화%강남%동진
粒度%磁化率%Rb和Sr%末次间冰阶%萨拉乌苏河
粒度%磁化率%Rb和Sr%末次間冰階%薩拉烏囌河
립도%자화솔%Rb화Sr%말차간빙계%살랍오소하
grain size%magnetic susceptibility%Rb and Sr elements%interstadial epoch of the last glaciation,Salawusu River Valley
酒坊台剖面位于萨拉乌苏河流域下游,其中末次间冰阶以来主要为风成砂沉积,间夹砂质古土壤和湖沼相粘土层等,对环境信息有良好的记录。OSL年龄结果表明该剖面顶部记录了末次冰期间冰阶(约52 ka B.P.)以来的气候演化历史。通过对剖面高精度的粒度和磁化率分析,结合Rb、Sr元素含量及其比值综合分析,表明末次冰期间冰阶以来该剖面自上而下可划分为3个主要层段,对应了深海氧同位素MIS 1~3。同时在MIS 3阶段呈现出明显的MIS 3a、3b、3c亚段,结合区域研究资料,表明萨拉乌苏河流域在中—长时间尺度上,对全球性和区域性气候事件有良好的沉积响应。
酒坊檯剖麵位于薩拉烏囌河流域下遊,其中末次間冰階以來主要為風成砂沉積,間夾砂質古土壤和湖沼相粘土層等,對環境信息有良好的記錄。OSL年齡結果錶明該剖麵頂部記錄瞭末次冰期間冰階(約52 ka B.P.)以來的氣候縯化歷史。通過對剖麵高精度的粒度和磁化率分析,結閤Rb、Sr元素含量及其比值綜閤分析,錶明末次冰期間冰階以來該剖麵自上而下可劃分為3箇主要層段,對應瞭深海氧同位素MIS 1~3。同時在MIS 3階段呈現齣明顯的MIS 3a、3b、3c亞段,結閤區域研究資料,錶明薩拉烏囌河流域在中—長時間呎度上,對全毬性和區域性氣候事件有良好的沉積響應。
주방태부면위우살랍오소하류역하유,기중말차간빙계이래주요위풍성사침적,간협사질고토양화호소상점토층등,대배경신식유량호적기록。OSL년령결과표명해부면정부기록료말차빙기간빙계(약52 ka B.P.)이래적기후연화역사。통과대부면고정도적립도화자화솔분석,결합Rb、Sr원소함량급기비치종합분석,표명말차빙기간빙계이래해부면자상이하가화분위3개주요층단,대응료심해양동위소MIS 1~3。동시재MIS 3계단정현출명현적MIS 3a、3b、3c아단,결합구역연구자료,표명살랍오소하류역재중—장시간척도상,대전구성화구역성기후사건유량호적침적향응。
The Salawusu River Valley, located in the transition zone between the loess plateau and the Mu Us desert, has kept sensitive records of paleoclimate since the last interglacial period. The profile which contains the aeolian sand with some interbeddings of sandy soil and limnetic paleosol facies in the downstream part of the valley was recently termed Jiufangtai Stratigraphic Section. In this paper, the authors focused the study on the top section since the interstadial epoch of the last glaciation and employed a series of geological methods, such as the AMS-14C, OSL dating method, grain size, magnetic susceptibility, Rb, Sr elements and their ratios. Based on the data obtained and the climatic-stratatigraphic comparison with the relative marine isotope stage, the authors further divided the strata into the following sequences:(1) the MIS 1 sequence (0~11 ka B.P.), which was a mainly dry period at the beginning of the Holocene, consistent with records from the arid-semiarid transition zones in other places. And the 1.5~1.8 cal ka B.P. was a wet phase when the modern Salawusu River formed;(2) MIS 2 sequence (11~28 ka B.P.), which was a lasting and stable dry and cold period; (3) MIS 3 sequence (28~52 ka B.P.), which mainly contained 2 warm and humid periods (MIS 3a and MIS 3c), and a cold period (MIS 3b), similar to things of MIS 1. The lacustrine facies in MIS3 sequence was similar to the particular warm and wet stage in the Tibetan Plateau and its adjacent areas, which recorded the strong summer monsoon event during 30~40 ka B.P.. It is concluded that the paleoclimatic records had a comparable sedimentary response to the global and regional climate events. Thus, the valley is an ideal zone for studying climate changes in China. In addition, some comprehensive analysis should be conducted in the reconstruction of the valley paleoenviroment history, because there are varying degrees of limitations in different assumptions.