农业资源与环境学报
農業資源與環境學報
농업자원여배경학보
Journal of Agricultural Resources and Environment
2014年
6期
570-574
,共5页
孙小斐%乔玉辉%孙振钧%王冲%李花粉%岳士忠
孫小斐%喬玉輝%孫振鈞%王遲%李花粉%嶽士忠
손소비%교옥휘%손진균%왕충%리화분%악사충
赤子爱胜蚓%存活率%蚯蚓硒含量%培养条件
赤子愛勝蚓%存活率%蚯蚓硒含量%培養條件
적자애성인%존활솔%구인서함량%배양조건
Eisenia fetida%survival rate%selenium content in earthworm%condition of culture
以赤子爱胜蚓为生物载体,在蚯蚓饲料中添加亚硒酸钠进行富硒蚯蚓培养试验,利用蚯蚓的生物富集作用将无机硒转化为有机硒。以存活率、硒含量为优化指标,研究5种硒浓度(20、40、60、80、100 mg·kg-1)和4种培养时间(第15、30、45、60 d)对蚯蚓生长和硒含量的影响规律,筛选存活率高、硒含量高、培养时间短的富硒蚯蚓培养方法。试验结果表明:蚯蚓饲料中亚硒酸钠含量越高、培养时间越长,蚯蚓的存活率越低,硒含量越高,且当硒添加量为80 mg·kg-1,培养时间为45 d时,培养条件最优,此时蚯蚓体内硒含量可达33.25 mg·kg-1。
以赤子愛勝蚓為生物載體,在蚯蚓飼料中添加亞硒痠鈉進行富硒蚯蚓培養試驗,利用蚯蚓的生物富集作用將無機硒轉化為有機硒。以存活率、硒含量為優化指標,研究5種硒濃度(20、40、60、80、100 mg·kg-1)和4種培養時間(第15、30、45、60 d)對蚯蚓生長和硒含量的影響規律,篩選存活率高、硒含量高、培養時間短的富硒蚯蚓培養方法。試驗結果錶明:蚯蚓飼料中亞硒痠鈉含量越高、培養時間越長,蚯蚓的存活率越低,硒含量越高,且噹硒添加量為80 mg·kg-1,培養時間為45 d時,培養條件最優,此時蚯蚓體內硒含量可達33.25 mg·kg-1。
이적자애성인위생물재체,재구인사료중첨가아서산납진행부서구인배양시험,이용구인적생물부집작용장무궤서전화위유궤서。이존활솔、서함량위우화지표,연구5충서농도(20、40、60、80、100 mg·kg-1)화4충배양시간(제15、30、45、60 d)대구인생장화서함량적영향규률,사선존활솔고、서함량고、배양시간단적부서구인배양방법。시험결과표명:구인사료중아서산납함량월고、배양시간월장,구인적존활솔월저,서함량월고,차당서첨가량위80 mg·kg-1,배양시간위45 d시,배양조건최우,차시구인체내서함량가체33.25 mg·kg-1。
As a bio-carrier, Eisenia fetida was fed with cow dung that added with sodium selenite in order to transfer inorganic selenium(Se) into organic selenium. Targeting on survival rate and selenium content, the effects of five Se concentrations(0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100 mg·kg-1) and four cultivation periods(15, 30, 45, 60 d)on earthworm growth and Se contents were investigated. The cultivation method with high sur-vival rate, high Se content of earthworm and short breeding time would be screened out. The experimental results showed that the earthworm survival rate decreased and the Se content in earthworm increased with the increase of Se application and the extension of breeding time. The most optimum method was screened out when the Se concentration was 80 mg·kg-1 and the cultivation period was 45 days, Se content in earth-worm was up to 33.25 mg·kg-1.