开放导报
開放導報
개방도보
China Opening Herald
2014年
6期
91-95
,共5页
山西省%城市居民%高碳消费%低碳消费
山西省%城市居民%高碳消費%低碳消費
산서성%성시거민%고탄소비%저탄소비
Shanxi province%city residents%high carbon consumption%low-carbon consumption
城市碳排放量日益增加,使得推进城市居民消费模式转变成为发展低碳经济的重要方面。目前,山西城市居民消费存在诸多高碳消费现象,原因有宏观和微观两方面。构建城市居民低碳消费模式,应宣传低碳消费理念,营造低碳消费氛围;提供有效公共服务,创造低碳消费环境;运用法律、税收等手段加强引导。
城市碳排放量日益增加,使得推進城市居民消費模式轉變成為髮展低碳經濟的重要方麵。目前,山西城市居民消費存在諸多高碳消費現象,原因有宏觀和微觀兩方麵。構建城市居民低碳消費模式,應宣傳低碳消費理唸,營造低碳消費氛圍;提供有效公共服務,創造低碳消費環境;運用法律、稅收等手段加彊引導。
성시탄배방량일익증가,사득추진성시거민소비모식전변성위발전저탄경제적중요방면。목전,산서성시거민소비존재제다고탄소비현상,원인유굉관화미관량방면。구건성시거민저탄소비모식,응선전저탄소비이념,영조저탄소비분위;제공유효공공복무,창조저탄소비배경;운용법률、세수등수단가강인도。
The development of low carbon economy requires to build an industrial system and consumption mode has the characteristics of low carbon emission. City consumer generated carbon emissions has become one of the important sources of city pollution. so to promote the consumption mode of low carbon transformation, first of all to promote the transformation of city resident's consumption pattern. At present, the consumption of city residents in Shanxi province still has high carbon consumption characteristics, such as the more residents travel by car instead of walking, winter heating with coal as the main fuel, the festival fireworks, hydropower serious waste of resources, lack of effective management and utilization of waste. Analysis the reason of high carbon consumption of Shanxi Province urban residents, they are roughly divided into macro and micro two aspects, geography, technology, laws and policies macro aspect;economic income, personal accomplishment, consumption habits and other microscopic aspect. In order to reduce the urban residents in Shanxi province high carbon consumption phenomenon, first of all, we should actively promote and advocate the idea of low carbon consumption, creating a low carbon consumption culture atmosphere;secondly, provide more external facilities for low carbon consumption;finally, using the legal, tax and institutional means to protect the environment and resources, using variety of measures to encourage residents to develop low carbon consumption habits.