中医正骨
中醫正骨
중의정골
THE JOURNAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY
2014年
12期
10-15
,共6页
张永红%王笑青%张万义%沙莎%许素琴%王玉丽%侯宏理%曹焱%张丽丽
張永紅%王笑青%張萬義%沙莎%許素琴%王玉麗%侯宏理%曹焱%張麗麗
장영홍%왕소청%장만의%사사%허소금%왕옥려%후굉리%조염%장려려
关节炎,类风湿%顽痹清丸%白芍%消炎药,非甾类%抗风湿药%治疗,临床研究性
關節炎,類風濕%頑痺清汍%白芍%消炎藥,非甾類%抗風濕藥%治療,臨床研究性
관절염,류풍습%완비청환%백작%소염약,비치류%항풍습약%치료,림상연구성
Arthritis,rheumatoid%Wanbiqing Wan%Radix paeoniae alba%Anti -inflammatory agents,non -steroidal%Antirheumatic a-gents%Therapies,investigational
目的:比较顽痹清丸与白芍总苷胶囊治疗湿毒瘀热型类风湿关节炎的临床疗效。方法:将60例湿毒瘀热型类风湿关节炎患者随机分为2组,治疗组患者(40例)采用口服顽痹清丸联合右旋布洛芬胶囊、甲氨蝶呤片和来氟米特片治疗,对照组患者(20例)采用白芍总苷胶囊联合右旋布洛芬胶囊、甲氨蝶呤片和来氟米特片治疗。治疗2个疗程后比较2组患者血沉,C反应蛋白、类风湿因子、肿瘤坏死因子α、白介素-1的血清含量,关节疼痛评分变化情况及总体疗效。结果:①急性期反应物、炎性细胞因子及关节疼痛评分。治疗2个疗程后,治疗组血沉、C反应蛋白、类风湿因子、肿瘤坏死因子α、白介素-1及关节疼痛视觉模拟评分均较治疗前降低[(69.30±35.20)mm·h-1,(42.40±29.20)mm·h-1,t=3.305,P=0.001;(42.40±33.00)mg·L-1,(12.00±14.80)mg·L-1,t=5.846,P=0.000;(131.10±93.90)IU·mL-1,(91.70±71.50)IU·mL-1,t=2.161,P=0.034;(124.80±31.20)pg·mL-1,(110.00±28.70)pg·mL-1,t=3.198,P=0.002;(33.10±7.39)ug·g-1,(29.50±8.59)ug·g-1, t=4.561,P=0.000;(6.12±0.89)分,(3.46±1.44)分,t=4.482,P=0.005],对照组血沉、C反应蛋白、类风湿因子、肿瘤坏死因子α、白介素-1及关节疼痛视觉模拟评分均较治疗前降低[(58.50±33.70)mm·h-1,(41.70±27.80)mm·h-1,t=2.206,P=0.034;(31.70±28.00)mg·L-1,(13.80±16.70)mg·L-1,t=2.449,P=0.019;(159.30±83.80)IU·mL-1,(105.00±53.70) IU·mL-1,t=2.569,P=0.014;(114.20±32.70)pg·mL-1,(117.60±31.80)pg·mL-1,t=2.038,P=0.049;(35.80±8.26) ug·g-1,(34.90±8.03)ug·g-1,t=2.509,P=0.016;(5.85±1.12)分,(3.75±1.18)分,t=2.850,P=0.007];2组C反应蛋白、类风湿因子、肿瘤坏死因子α比较,差异均无统计学意义[(33.20±32.80)mg·L-1,(17.80±33.70)mg·L-1,t=1.687,P=0.097;(39.30±55.20)IU·mL-1,(53.40±69.90)IU·mL-1,t=-0.848,P=0.400;(12.80±39.10)pg·mL-1,(-3.40±41.50)pg·mL-1,t=1.485,P=0.143];治疗组血沉、白介素-1及关节疼痛视觉模拟评分下降幅度均大于对照组[(26.80±31.50)mm·h-1,(7.70±35.60)mm·h-1,t=2.121,P=0.038;(2.25±1.30)ug·g-1,(0.80±0.81)ug·g-1,t=2.117,P=0.039;(3.11±1.94)分,(2.10±1.58)分,t=2.014,P=0.049]。②临床疗效。治疗2个疗程后,按照西医疗效标准,治疗组达到ACR70标准8例、达到ACR50标准16例、达到ACR20标准11例、未达到ACR20标准5例,对照组达到ACR70标准3例、达到ACR50标准5例、达到ACR20标准5例、未达到ACR20标准7例;治疗组疗效优于对照组(Z=-5.455,P=0.000)。按照中医疗效标准,治疗组临床控制6例、显效15例、有效12例、无效7例,对照组临床控制3例、显效6例、有效5例、无效6例;治疗组疗效优于对照组(Z=-5.864,P=0.000)。结论:分别采用顽痹清丸与白芍总苷胶囊,联合非甾体抗炎药及改善病情的抗风湿药治疗湿毒瘀热型类风湿关节炎,均可以有效降低急性期反应物水平及炎性细胞因子水平,缓解关节疼痛;但是,顽痹清丸联合非甾体抗炎药及改善病情的抗风湿药在降低血沉、白介素-1水平,缓解关节疼痛及临床疗效方面,优于白芍总苷胶囊联合非甾体抗炎药及改善病情的抗风湿药,值得临床推广应用。
目的:比較頑痺清汍與白芍總苷膠囊治療濕毒瘀熱型類風濕關節炎的臨床療效。方法:將60例濕毒瘀熱型類風濕關節炎患者隨機分為2組,治療組患者(40例)採用口服頑痺清汍聯閤右鏇佈洛芬膠囊、甲氨蝶呤片和來氟米特片治療,對照組患者(20例)採用白芍總苷膠囊聯閤右鏇佈洛芬膠囊、甲氨蝶呤片和來氟米特片治療。治療2箇療程後比較2組患者血沉,C反應蛋白、類風濕因子、腫瘤壞死因子α、白介素-1的血清含量,關節疼痛評分變化情況及總體療效。結果:①急性期反應物、炎性細胞因子及關節疼痛評分。治療2箇療程後,治療組血沉、C反應蛋白、類風濕因子、腫瘤壞死因子α、白介素-1及關節疼痛視覺模擬評分均較治療前降低[(69.30±35.20)mm·h-1,(42.40±29.20)mm·h-1,t=3.305,P=0.001;(42.40±33.00)mg·L-1,(12.00±14.80)mg·L-1,t=5.846,P=0.000;(131.10±93.90)IU·mL-1,(91.70±71.50)IU·mL-1,t=2.161,P=0.034;(124.80±31.20)pg·mL-1,(110.00±28.70)pg·mL-1,t=3.198,P=0.002;(33.10±7.39)ug·g-1,(29.50±8.59)ug·g-1, t=4.561,P=0.000;(6.12±0.89)分,(3.46±1.44)分,t=4.482,P=0.005],對照組血沉、C反應蛋白、類風濕因子、腫瘤壞死因子α、白介素-1及關節疼痛視覺模擬評分均較治療前降低[(58.50±33.70)mm·h-1,(41.70±27.80)mm·h-1,t=2.206,P=0.034;(31.70±28.00)mg·L-1,(13.80±16.70)mg·L-1,t=2.449,P=0.019;(159.30±83.80)IU·mL-1,(105.00±53.70) IU·mL-1,t=2.569,P=0.014;(114.20±32.70)pg·mL-1,(117.60±31.80)pg·mL-1,t=2.038,P=0.049;(35.80±8.26) ug·g-1,(34.90±8.03)ug·g-1,t=2.509,P=0.016;(5.85±1.12)分,(3.75±1.18)分,t=2.850,P=0.007];2組C反應蛋白、類風濕因子、腫瘤壞死因子α比較,差異均無統計學意義[(33.20±32.80)mg·L-1,(17.80±33.70)mg·L-1,t=1.687,P=0.097;(39.30±55.20)IU·mL-1,(53.40±69.90)IU·mL-1,t=-0.848,P=0.400;(12.80±39.10)pg·mL-1,(-3.40±41.50)pg·mL-1,t=1.485,P=0.143];治療組血沉、白介素-1及關節疼痛視覺模擬評分下降幅度均大于對照組[(26.80±31.50)mm·h-1,(7.70±35.60)mm·h-1,t=2.121,P=0.038;(2.25±1.30)ug·g-1,(0.80±0.81)ug·g-1,t=2.117,P=0.039;(3.11±1.94)分,(2.10±1.58)分,t=2.014,P=0.049]。②臨床療效。治療2箇療程後,按照西醫療效標準,治療組達到ACR70標準8例、達到ACR50標準16例、達到ACR20標準11例、未達到ACR20標準5例,對照組達到ACR70標準3例、達到ACR50標準5例、達到ACR20標準5例、未達到ACR20標準7例;治療組療效優于對照組(Z=-5.455,P=0.000)。按照中醫療效標準,治療組臨床控製6例、顯效15例、有效12例、無效7例,對照組臨床控製3例、顯效6例、有效5例、無效6例;治療組療效優于對照組(Z=-5.864,P=0.000)。結論:分彆採用頑痺清汍與白芍總苷膠囊,聯閤非甾體抗炎藥及改善病情的抗風濕藥治療濕毒瘀熱型類風濕關節炎,均可以有效降低急性期反應物水平及炎性細胞因子水平,緩解關節疼痛;但是,頑痺清汍聯閤非甾體抗炎藥及改善病情的抗風濕藥在降低血沉、白介素-1水平,緩解關節疼痛及臨床療效方麵,優于白芍總苷膠囊聯閤非甾體抗炎藥及改善病情的抗風濕藥,值得臨床推廣應用。
목적:비교완비청환여백작총감효낭치료습독어열형류풍습관절염적림상료효。방법:장60례습독어열형류풍습관절염환자수궤분위2조,치료조환자(40례)채용구복완비청환연합우선포락분효낭、갑안접령편화래불미특편치료,대조조환자(20례)채용백작총감효낭연합우선포락분효낭、갑안접령편화래불미특편치료。치료2개료정후비교2조환자혈침,C반응단백、류풍습인자、종류배사인자α、백개소-1적혈청함량,관절동통평분변화정황급총체료효。결과:①급성기반응물、염성세포인자급관절동통평분。치료2개료정후,치료조혈침、C반응단백、류풍습인자、종류배사인자α、백개소-1급관절동통시각모의평분균교치료전강저[(69.30±35.20)mm·h-1,(42.40±29.20)mm·h-1,t=3.305,P=0.001;(42.40±33.00)mg·L-1,(12.00±14.80)mg·L-1,t=5.846,P=0.000;(131.10±93.90)IU·mL-1,(91.70±71.50)IU·mL-1,t=2.161,P=0.034;(124.80±31.20)pg·mL-1,(110.00±28.70)pg·mL-1,t=3.198,P=0.002;(33.10±7.39)ug·g-1,(29.50±8.59)ug·g-1, t=4.561,P=0.000;(6.12±0.89)분,(3.46±1.44)분,t=4.482,P=0.005],대조조혈침、C반응단백、류풍습인자、종류배사인자α、백개소-1급관절동통시각모의평분균교치료전강저[(58.50±33.70)mm·h-1,(41.70±27.80)mm·h-1,t=2.206,P=0.034;(31.70±28.00)mg·L-1,(13.80±16.70)mg·L-1,t=2.449,P=0.019;(159.30±83.80)IU·mL-1,(105.00±53.70) IU·mL-1,t=2.569,P=0.014;(114.20±32.70)pg·mL-1,(117.60±31.80)pg·mL-1,t=2.038,P=0.049;(35.80±8.26) ug·g-1,(34.90±8.03)ug·g-1,t=2.509,P=0.016;(5.85±1.12)분,(3.75±1.18)분,t=2.850,P=0.007];2조C반응단백、류풍습인자、종류배사인자α비교,차이균무통계학의의[(33.20±32.80)mg·L-1,(17.80±33.70)mg·L-1,t=1.687,P=0.097;(39.30±55.20)IU·mL-1,(53.40±69.90)IU·mL-1,t=-0.848,P=0.400;(12.80±39.10)pg·mL-1,(-3.40±41.50)pg·mL-1,t=1.485,P=0.143];치료조혈침、백개소-1급관절동통시각모의평분하강폭도균대우대조조[(26.80±31.50)mm·h-1,(7.70±35.60)mm·h-1,t=2.121,P=0.038;(2.25±1.30)ug·g-1,(0.80±0.81)ug·g-1,t=2.117,P=0.039;(3.11±1.94)분,(2.10±1.58)분,t=2.014,P=0.049]。②림상료효。치료2개료정후,안조서의료효표준,치료조체도ACR70표준8례、체도ACR50표준16례、체도ACR20표준11례、미체도ACR20표준5례,대조조체도ACR70표준3례、체도ACR50표준5례、체도ACR20표준5례、미체도ACR20표준7례;치료조료효우우대조조(Z=-5.455,P=0.000)。안조중의료효표준,치료조림상공제6례、현효15례、유효12례、무효7례,대조조림상공제3례、현효6례、유효5례、무효6례;치료조료효우우대조조(Z=-5.864,P=0.000)。결론:분별채용완비청환여백작총감효낭,연합비치체항염약급개선병정적항풍습약치료습독어열형류풍습관절염,균가이유효강저급성기반응물수평급염성세포인자수평,완해관절동통;단시,완비청환연합비치체항염약급개선병정적항풍습약재강저혈침、백개소-1수평,완해관절동통급림상료효방면,우우백작총감효낭연합비치체항염약급개선병정적항풍습약,치득림상추엄응용。
Objective:To compare the clinical curative effect of Wanbiqing Wan(顽痹清丸)versus total glucosides of paeony capsules for treatment of type DAMP TOXIN STAGNATED HEAT rheumatoid arthritis(RA).Methods:Sixty patients with type DAMP TOXIN STAGNATED HEAT RA were randomly divided into two groups.The patients in treatment group(40 cases)were treated with oral applica-tion of Wanbiqing Wan,dexibuprofen capsules,methotrexate tablets and leflunomide tablets;while the others in the control group(20 cases) were treated with oral application of total glucosides of paeony capsules,dexibuprofen capsules,methotrexate tablets and leflunomide tablets. After two-course treatment,the two groups were compared with each other in joint pain visual analogue scores(VAS),total curative effects <br> and serum contents of erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR),c-reactive protein(CRP),rheumatoid factor(RF),tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α)and interleukin-1 (IL-1 ).Results:ESR,CRP,RF,TNF-α,IL-1 and VAS decreased in treatment group after two-course treat-ment(69.30+/-35.20 vs 42.40+/-29.20 mm/h,t=3.305,P=0.001;42.40 +/-33.00 vs 12.00 +/-14.80 mg/L,t=5.846,P=0.000;131.10+/-93.90 vs 91.70+/-71.50 IU/mL,t=2.161,P=0.034;124.80+/-31.20 vs 110.00+/-28.70 pg/mL,t=3.198, P=0.002;33.10+/-7.39 vs 29.50 +/-8.59 ug/g,t =4.561,P=0.000;6.12 +/-0.89 vs 3.46 +/-1.44 points,t =4.482,P=0.005).ESR,CRP,RF,TNF-α,IL-1 and VAS decreased in control group after two-course treatment(58.50 +/-33.70 vs 41.70 +/-27.80 mm/h,t=2.206,P=0.034;31.70+/-28.00 vs 13.80+/-16.70 mg/L,t=2.449,P=0.019;159.30+/-83.80 vs 105.00+/-53.70 IU/mL,t=2.569,P=0.014;114.20+/-32.70 vs 117.60+/-31.80 pg/mL,t=2.038,P=0.049;35.80+/-8.26 vs 34.90+/-8.03 ug/g,t=2.509,P=0.016;5.85 +/-1.12 vs 3.75 +/-1.18 points,t=2.850,P=0.007).There were no statistical differences in CRP,RF and TNF-αbetween the 2 groups(33.20 +/-32.80 vs 17.80 +/-33.70 mg/L,t =1.687,P=0.097;39.30 +/-55.20 vs 53.40+/-69.90 IU/mL,t=-0.848,P=0.400;12.80+/-39.10 vs -3.40+/-41.50 pg/mL,t=1.485,P=0.143).The decreased value of ESR,IL-1 and VAS of treatment group were greater than those of control group(26.80+/-31.50 vs 7.70+/-35.60 mm/h,t=2.121,P=0.038;2.25 +/-1.30 vs 0.80+/-0.81 ug/g,t=2.117,P=0.039;3.11 +/-1.94 vs 2.10 +/-1.58 point,t=2.014,P=0.049).According to western medical curative effect standard,most patients reached to ACR70 standard(8),ACR50 standard(16)and ACR20 standard(11)and 5 patinets did not reach ACR20 standard in treatment group;while most patients reached to ACR70 standard(3), ACR50 standard(5),ACR20 standard(5)and 7 patinets did not reached ACR20 standard in control group after two-course treatment.The clinical curative effect was better in the treatment group compared with the control group(Z=-5.455,P=0.000).According to TCMcura-tive effect standard,the pathogenetic condition of 6 patients were controlled,15 good,12 fair and 7 poor in the treatment group;while the path-ogenetic condition of 3 patients were controlled,6 good,5 fair and 6 poor in the control group.The clinical curative effect was better in the treatment group compared with the control group(Z=-5.864,P=0.000).Conclusion:Combined with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)and disease modifying antirheumatic drugs(DMARDs),both Wanbiqing Wan and total glucosides of paeony capsules can effectively lower acute phase reactants level and inflammatory cytokines level and relieve the joint pain in the treatment of type DAMP TOXIN STAG-NATED HEAT RA.However,Wanbiqing Wan combined with NSAIDs and DMARDs surpassed total glucosides of paeony capsules combined with NSAIDs and DMARDs in lowering the level of ESR and IL-1 and relieving the joint pain,and it has better clinical effect,so it is worthy of popularizing in clinic.