南方经济
南方經濟
남방경제
SOUTH CHINA ECONOMY
2014年
12期
82-95
,共14页
货币性薪酬%薪酬差距%管理层激励%研发行为
貨幣性薪酬%薪酬差距%管理層激勵%研髮行為
화폐성신수%신수차거%관리층격려%연발행위
Monetary salary%Salary gap%Management incentive%R &D investment
本文基于委托代理关系,考察了薪酬制度中货币性薪酬比重以及薪酬差距对管理层代理行为的影响,最后还进一步考察了产权性质对薪酬制度的间接作用。研究发现:(1)货币性薪酬比重与企业研发行为呈倒U型关系;(2)薪酬差距为正时,盈利的薪酬差距对管理层的研发投入有拉动效应,但这一拉动效应有临界值。在薪酬差距较小时未能发现。(3)薪酬差距为负时,“问题式研发”动机存在,薪酬差距对研发有促进作用,且在职消费的替代作用明显。(4)与非国有企业相比,国有企业薪酬制度的激励影响相对较小,薪酬差距的促进作用不如非国有企业。这些结论表明应合理设置薪酬体系,从而为理解转轨制度背景下的管理层代理行为提供了一个新视角。
本文基于委託代理關繫,攷察瞭薪酬製度中貨幣性薪酬比重以及薪酬差距對管理層代理行為的影響,最後還進一步攷察瞭產權性質對薪酬製度的間接作用。研究髮現:(1)貨幣性薪酬比重與企業研髮行為呈倒U型關繫;(2)薪酬差距為正時,盈利的薪酬差距對管理層的研髮投入有拉動效應,但這一拉動效應有臨界值。在薪酬差距較小時未能髮現。(3)薪酬差距為負時,“問題式研髮”動機存在,薪酬差距對研髮有促進作用,且在職消費的替代作用明顯。(4)與非國有企業相比,國有企業薪酬製度的激勵影響相對較小,薪酬差距的促進作用不如非國有企業。這些結論錶明應閤理設置薪酬體繫,從而為理解轉軌製度揹景下的管理層代理行為提供瞭一箇新視角。
본문기우위탁대리관계,고찰료신수제도중화폐성신수비중이급신수차거대관리층대리행위적영향,최후환진일보고찰료산권성질대신수제도적간접작용。연구발현:(1)화폐성신수비중여기업연발행위정도U형관계;(2)신수차거위정시,영리적신수차거대관리층적연발투입유랍동효응,단저일랍동효응유림계치。재신수차거교소시미능발현。(3)신수차거위부시,“문제식연발”동궤존재,신수차거대연발유촉진작용,차재직소비적체대작용명현。(4)여비국유기업상비,국유기업신수제도적격려영향상대교소,신수차거적촉진작용불여비국유기업。저사결론표명응합리설치신수체계,종이위리해전궤제도배경하적관리층대리행위제공료일개신시각。
Based on agency relationship, this paper investigated the incentives on monetary salary proportion of salary system and the influence of salary gap. Finally this paper investigated the indirect effects of property rights on salary system. The study found these conclusions: ( 1 ) the proportion of monetary salary appeared an inverted U type relationship with R&D investment. (2) When the actual salary is more than expected salary, the extra salary had a pull effect on R&D investment. But there was a critical value of the pull effect which cannot be found when there was a small salary gap. (3) When the actual salary is lower than expected salary, management had the power to achieve the predetermined target to carry out “problemestic research” to settle pay plight. ( 4 ) Compared with those non -state -owned enterprises, state -owned enterprises had less influence on incentives of salary system, particularly on salary gap. The study indicated that it was necessary to manage the salary system in reason and it have expanded management agent behavior research field under the transitional system background.