建筑与文化
建築與文化
건축여문화
ARCHITECTURE & CULTURE
2014年
12期
154-155
,共2页
客家文化%营造手法%空间构成%文化解析
客傢文化%營造手法%空間構成%文化解析
객가문화%영조수법%공간구성%문화해석
Hakka culture%Construction%Spatial constitution%Cultural Analysis
中国传统建筑从选址、规划直至营造,无不渗透着“参天地,赞化育”的天人关系。这其中居住建筑的文化特征尤为鲜明,所谓“宅,择也,择吉处而营之也”,体现出因地制宜,顺应风水的选址意向。本文以福建土楼——侨福楼为例,利用文化学、风水学及图像学原理,解析客家土楼的空间意象及文化隐喻。
中國傳統建築從選阯、規劃直至營造,無不滲透著“參天地,讚化育”的天人關繫。這其中居住建築的文化特徵尤為鮮明,所謂“宅,擇也,擇吉處而營之也”,體現齣因地製宜,順應風水的選阯意嚮。本文以福建土樓——僑福樓為例,利用文化學、風水學及圖像學原理,解析客傢土樓的空間意象及文化隱喻。
중국전통건축종선지、규화직지영조,무불삼투착“삼천지,찬화육”적천인관계。저기중거주건축적문화특정우위선명,소위“택,택야,택길처이영지야”,체현출인지제의,순응풍수적선지의향。본문이복건토루——교복루위례,이용문화학、풍수학급도상학원리,해석객가토루적공간의상급문화은유。
Chinese traditional buildings al permeate Heaven - Man Relationship with “reference universe, like genesis", range from site selection, planning to construction. Cultural characteristics of residential buildings are particularly distinctive among them, so-cal ed “Residence, Choose an auspicious site to create ", which reflects the adoption to local conditions and geomancy in site intentions. This paper, taking Fujian Tulou-Qiaofulou as an example, analyses space images and cultural metaphor of Hakkas Tulou with the principles of culturology, geomancy and iconography.