CAJ | 학술논문

近年来机构养老在我国发展迅速，与此同时养老机构老年人的伤害问题也须引起高度重视。造成老年人伤害的原因多种多样，既有机构和护理员的问题，也有老年人自身的问题，还有来自社会的外界原因，这就造成了老年人伤害事件在法律责任认定上的复杂性，同时也影响到机构养老事业的发展。养老机构必须针对老年人伤害问题建立预防处理机制，从安全措施、预防处理方案、安全标准体系、纠纷处理机制、保险制度以及出台相关政策法规等方面加以落实，切实保障入住老年人的合法权益，降低养老机构的运营风险。
근년래궤구양로재아국발전신속，여차동시양로궤구노년인적상해문제야수인기고도중시。조성노년인상해적원인다충다양，기유궤구화호리원적문제，야유노년인자신적문제，환유래자사회적외계원인，저취조성료노년인상해사건재법률책임인정상적복잡성，동시야영향도궤구양로사업적발전。양로궤구필수침대노년인상해문제건립예방처리궤제，종안전조시、예방처리방안、안전표준체계、규분처리궤제、보험제도이급출태상관정책법규등방면가이락실，절실보장입주노년인적합법권익，강저양로궤구적운영풍험。
With the increasing problems of aging, pension institutions have developed rapidly in China in recent years. At the same time, the problems of the elderly getting hurt should be attracted great attentions. The reasons of elderly injuries are various, the institutions and the attendants, even the factors outside share the responsibility. It complicates the legal liability confirmation and impact the development of nursing institutions. Therefore, the pension institutions should establish the mechanism of preventive measures and implement works from the several aspects, such as safety measures, preventive measures, safety standard system, dispute settlement system, insurance system and relevant policies, in order to earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights of the elderly and reduce the operation risk of the pension institutions.