老龄科学研究
老齡科學研究
노령과학연구
Scientific Research on Aging
2014年
12期
26-35
,共10页
老龄化%独生子女%石河子%老年人%准老年人
老齡化%獨生子女%石河子%老年人%準老年人
노령화%독생자녀%석하자%노년인%준노년인
aging%the only child%Shihezi city%the elderly%the“Quasi elderly”
地处新疆北部的石河子市是一个具有移民特色的城市。利用质性研究方法分析了2013年6月在石河子市收集到的有关养老问题的资料。调查表明,被访个体的回答多与其身体健康状况相关联。健康状况差的老年人更多地从健康的角度谈论养老,而年轻、身体健康的被访者可能主要从经济或宏观层面考虑养老问题。为提高老年生活质量,他们更重视个人身体的保养、夯实经济基础以及调整自身的精神状态。“准老年人”会谈及独生子女问题,实行计划生育政策的一代人期待政府能对他们的养老担当起更多责任。
地處新疆北部的石河子市是一箇具有移民特色的城市。利用質性研究方法分析瞭2013年6月在石河子市收集到的有關養老問題的資料。調查錶明,被訪箇體的迴答多與其身體健康狀況相關聯。健康狀況差的老年人更多地從健康的角度談論養老,而年輕、身體健康的被訪者可能主要從經濟或宏觀層麵攷慮養老問題。為提高老年生活質量,他們更重視箇人身體的保養、夯實經濟基礎以及調整自身的精神狀態。“準老年人”會談及獨生子女問題,實行計劃生育政策的一代人期待政府能對他們的養老擔噹起更多責任。
지처신강북부적석하자시시일개구유이민특색적성시。이용질성연구방법분석료2013년6월재석하자시수집도적유관양로문제적자료。조사표명,피방개체적회답다여기신체건강상황상관련。건강상황차적노년인경다지종건강적각도담론양로,이년경、신체건강적피방자가능주요종경제혹굉관층면고필양로문제。위제고노년생활질량,타문경중시개인신체적보양、항실경제기출이급조정자신적정신상태。“준노년인”회담급독생자녀문제,실행계화생육정책적일대인기대정부능대타문적양로담당기경다책임。
Shihezi is an immigrant city which located in north of Xinjiang province. Using the qualitative research method, the paper analyzes some information about the problems of the elderly support which collected in June of 2013 in Shihezi. It has found that the responses from the interviewee were related to their health status. The elderly with poor health have discussed the old-age care from the perspective of health while the younger respondents have talked about the issues from economic and micro aspects more. To have a good old-age life, they have attached importance to maintaining good health, improving economic status and keeping good spirit. The“Quasi elderly”have mentioned the only-child issue. As the ifrst generation who implemented the one-child policy, they wish that the government take more responsibility of old-age care.