华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
EAST CHINA ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
2015年
1期
148-152
,共5页
开放式创新%政府行为%政策环境
開放式創新%政府行為%政策環境
개방식창신%정부행위%정책배경
open innovation%government behavior%policy environment
现有开放式创新的文献大多属于微观层面的研究,而对宏观层面的开放式创新关注不够。文章立足于已有文献和国内相关省市的数据,分析了可能影响开放式创新的政府行为和环境。研究发现,知识产权的保护能够更好地促进技术引进和技术市场交易活动,从而促进开放式创新,而政府对经济活动的干预则表现出较为明显的负面作用,但是其对创新活动的资金支持有着显著的正面影响。另外,经济开放程度、市场化水平也对开放式创新有着显著影响。
現有開放式創新的文獻大多屬于微觀層麵的研究,而對宏觀層麵的開放式創新關註不夠。文章立足于已有文獻和國內相關省市的數據,分析瞭可能影響開放式創新的政府行為和環境。研究髮現,知識產權的保護能夠更好地促進技術引進和技術市場交易活動,從而促進開放式創新,而政府對經濟活動的榦預則錶現齣較為明顯的負麵作用,但是其對創新活動的資金支持有著顯著的正麵影響。另外,經濟開放程度、市場化水平也對開放式創新有著顯著影響。
현유개방식창신적문헌대다속우미관층면적연구,이대굉관층면적개방식창신관주불구。문장립족우이유문헌화국내상관성시적수거,분석료가능영향개방식창신적정부행위화배경。연구발현,지식산권적보호능구경호지촉진기술인진화기술시장교역활동,종이촉진개방식창신,이정부대경제활동적간예칙표현출교위명현적부면작용,단시기대창신활동적자금지지유착현저적정면영향。령외,경제개방정도、시장화수평야대개방식창신유착현저영향。
Most of the existing literatures of open innovation focus on micro analyses, and pay little attention to macro level. Based on the current research and relevant domestic data, this paper analyzes government behavior and environment which may affect open innovation. The results show that the protection of intellectual property can better promote technology introduction and technology market transactions, which contributes to more open innova?tion,whereas government interference in economic activities plays a significant negative role in them and has a re?markable positive effect on financial support for innovation activities. In addition,both the degree of economic open?ness and the level of marketization have an obvious positive impact on open innovation.