华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
EAST CHINA ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
2015年
1期
88-94
,共7页
贸易摩擦%中国钢铁产品出口%贸易救济%联立方程组模型
貿易摩抆%中國鋼鐵產品齣口%貿易救濟%聯立方程組模型
무역마찰%중국강철산품출구%무역구제%련립방정조모형
trade friction%China’s export of steel products%trade remedy%simultaneous equations model
随着中国钢铁产业快速的发展和世界经济环境的变化,涉华钢铁产品贸易摩擦日趋激烈。文章分析了中国钢铁产品出口贸易摩擦的概况,运用理论分析与实证分析相结合的方法,详细分析贸易摩擦对中国钢铁产品出口规模、出口市场结构以及国际竞争力的影响,对贸易摩擦的影响进行了总结:负面影响主要是出口规模的萎缩、限制相关企业的发展和提高出口贸易的成本,正面影响主要是促进贸易地理方向的多元化、产生优胜劣汰效应和促进技术创新。
隨著中國鋼鐵產業快速的髮展和世界經濟環境的變化,涉華鋼鐵產品貿易摩抆日趨激烈。文章分析瞭中國鋼鐵產品齣口貿易摩抆的概況,運用理論分析與實證分析相結閤的方法,詳細分析貿易摩抆對中國鋼鐵產品齣口規模、齣口市場結構以及國際競爭力的影響,對貿易摩抆的影響進行瞭總結:負麵影響主要是齣口規模的萎縮、限製相關企業的髮展和提高齣口貿易的成本,正麵影響主要是促進貿易地理方嚮的多元化、產生優勝劣汰效應和促進技術創新。
수착중국강철산업쾌속적발전화세계경제배경적변화,섭화강철산품무역마찰일추격렬。문장분석료중국강철산품출구무역마찰적개황,운용이론분석여실증분석상결합적방법,상세분석무역마찰대중국강철산품출구규모、출구시장결구이급국제경쟁력적영향,대무역마찰적영향진행료총결:부면영향주요시출구규모적위축、한제상관기업적발전화제고출구무역적성본,정면영향주요시촉진무역지리방향적다원화、산생우성렬태효응화촉진기술창신。
With the rapid development of China’s steel industry and the changes of world economic environment,the trade friction related to China’s steel products is increasingly showing a fierce trend. This paper analyzes the situation of trade friction in China’s export of steel products,and makes a detailed study on the impacts of trade friction on China’s export scale,market structure and international competitiveness of steel products by both theoretical and empirical analyses. The paper summarizes the impacts of trade friction as follows: The negative impact is to reduce export scale,place restrictions on the development of related enterprises and raise the cost of export trade. The positive impact is to promote the diversification of trade geographic direction,lead to the survival of the fittest effect and advance technology innovation.