光谱学与光谱分析
光譜學與光譜分析
광보학여광보분석
SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS
2015年
1期
89-92
,共4页
李乐%胡以华%顾有林%陈卫%赵义正%陈善静
李樂%鬍以華%顧有林%陳衛%趙義正%陳善靜
리악%호이화%고유림%진위%조의정%진선정
复折射率%梨花粉%红外波段
複摺射率%梨花粉%紅外波段
복절사솔%리화분%홍외파단
Complex refractive index%Pear pollen%Infrared band
花粉是生物气溶胶重要的组成部分,复折射率是研究花粉光学特性以及探测、识别生物气溶胶成分的重要参数。采用压片法对梨花粉2.5~15μm波段的反射光谱进行了测量,利用Krames-Kronig (K-K)关系计算了复折射率,并就傅里叶红外光谱仪测试压片的入射角和复折射率长波长、短波长区外推两方面对结果作了误差分析。结果表明,测试时18°入射角以及长波长、短波长区外推对梨花粉复折射率的计算结果影响不大,利用反射光谱计算花粉复折射率的方法是可行的。计算得到的复折射率谱对梨花粉光学特性的研究以及生物气溶胶成分的探测、识别有一定的参考价值。
花粉是生物氣溶膠重要的組成部分,複摺射率是研究花粉光學特性以及探測、識彆生物氣溶膠成分的重要參數。採用壓片法對梨花粉2.5~15μm波段的反射光譜進行瞭測量,利用Krames-Kronig (K-K)關繫計算瞭複摺射率,併就傅裏葉紅外光譜儀測試壓片的入射角和複摺射率長波長、短波長區外推兩方麵對結果作瞭誤差分析。結果錶明,測試時18°入射角以及長波長、短波長區外推對梨花粉複摺射率的計算結果影響不大,利用反射光譜計算花粉複摺射率的方法是可行的。計算得到的複摺射率譜對梨花粉光學特性的研究以及生物氣溶膠成分的探測、識彆有一定的參攷價值。
화분시생물기용효중요적조성부분,복절사솔시연구화분광학특성이급탐측、식별생물기용효성분적중요삼수。채용압편법대리화분2.5~15μm파단적반사광보진행료측량,이용Krames-Kronig (K-K)관계계산료복절사솔,병취부리협홍외광보의측시압편적입사각화복절사솔장파장、단파장구외추량방면대결과작료오차분석。결과표명,측시시18°입사각이급장파장、단파장구외추대리화분복절사솔적계산결과영향불대,이용반사광보계산화분복절사솔적방법시가행적。계산득도적복절사솔보대리화분광학특성적연구이급생물기용효성분적탐측、식별유일정적삼고개치。
Pollen is an important part of bioaerosols ,and its complex refractive index is a crucial parameter for study on optical characteristics and detection ,identification of bioaer-osols .The reflection spectra of pear pollen within the 2 .5~15μm wave-band were measured by squash method .Based on the measured data ,the complex refractive index of pear pollen within the wave-band of 2 .5 to 15 μm was calculated by using Kramers-Kroning (K-K) rela-tion ,and calculation deviation about incident angle and different reflectivities at high and low frequencies were analyzed .The results indicate that18 degrees angle of incidence and different reflectivities at high and low frequencies have little effect on the results ,and it is practicable to calculate the complex re-fractive index of pollen based on its reflection spectral data .The data of complex refractive index of pollen have some reference value for optical characteristics of pollen ,detection and identification of bioaerosols .