CAJ | 학술논문

运用文献资料法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法等，以百年奥运会为研究视角，对澳大利亚竞技体育发展中二次崛起历程及其成功因素进行分析。首先对澳大利亚百年奥运竞技历程进行了发展分期，其次基于奖牌分布特征将对比分析了澳大利亚二次竞技体育崛起的项目分布差异；再次则是在比较澳大利亚两次竞技体育崛起内外部环境变化的基础上，重点对澳大利亚竞技体育得以再度崛起的成功因素进行深入分析，研究认为澳大利亚政治领域执政党及其执政理念的更迭为竞技体育的重生创造了重要前提，澳大利亚联邦政府对竞技体育发展深入的政策设计与逐渐的资金资助是其重回巅峰的关键，澳大利亚逐渐走向成熟的竞技体育管理系统是其再次崛起的重要保障，澳大利亚国民性与体育的高度融合是其竞技体育再度成功的重要根基。最后则指出了澳大利亚竞技体育二次崛起对我国的启示。
운용문헌자료법、수리통계법、라집분석법등，이백년오운회위연구시각，대오대리아경기체육발전중이차굴기역정급기성공인소진행분석。수선대오대리아백년오운경기역정진행료발전분기，기차기우장패분포특정장대비분석료오대리아이차경기체육굴기적항목분포차이；재차칙시재비교오대리아량차경기체육굴기내외부배경변화적기출상，중점대오대리아경기체육득이재도굴기적성공인소진행심입분석，연구인위오대리아정치영역집정당급기집정이념적경질위경기체육적중생창조료중요전제，오대리아련방정부대경기체육발전심입적정책설계여축점적자금자조시기중회전봉적관건，오대리아축점주향성숙적경기체육관리계통시기재차굴기적중요보장，오대리아국민성여체육적고도융합시기경기체육재도성공적중요근기。최후칙지출료오대리아경기체육이차굴기대아국적계시。
This study examined the process of the two-time rise of Australian competitive sport in the 100 years of the Olympic Games and factors contributing to its success. First,we conducted a stage division of the 100 years of Australian competitive sport. Then we looked at the event distribution of the two-time rise. After we compared the first-time rise and the second-time rise in terms of internal and external environment,we focused on the analysis of elements that contributed to the second-time rise of Australian competitive sport. These elements include the alterna-tion of the ruling party and change in administrating conceptions,the federal government’s policy design and finan-cial support for the development of competitive sport,the maturing management system of competitive sport,and the agreement between Australia’s national character and sport. The study concluded with inspirations that can be ap-plied in China’s sport context.