北京印刷学院学报
北京印刷學院學報
북경인쇄학원학보
JOURNAL OF BEIJING INSTITUTE OF GRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
2014年
6期
75-78,82
,共5页
杨姣%张伟民%曹进%蒲嘉陵
楊姣%張偉民%曹進%蒲嘉陵
양교%장위민%조진%포가릉
液晶高分子%热处理温度%光学各向异性
液晶高分子%熱處理溫度%光學各嚮異性
액정고분자%열처리온도%광학각향이성
liquid crystal polymer%annealing temperature%optical anisotropy
以4-(6-丙烯酰氧基己氧基)苯甲酸-4-羟基-4-(甲氧基)酯和4-(6-丙烯酰氧基己氧基)苯甲酸-7-羟基香豆素酯为单体合成了一种共聚物,并研究了影响此液晶高分子光学各向异性的因素。通过动态紫外光谱考查了曝光量、曝光温度及热处理温度对液晶聚合物膜层光化学性能及取向性能的影响。结果表明:随着曝光量的增加,聚合物薄膜光化学反应程度逐渐增大,且在曝光量为3.7J/cm2时,光化学反应程度达到饱和。随着曝光温度的增加,分子发生了光重排反应,而光二聚反应程度降低。在曝光量为3.7J/cm2及曝光温度25℃时,聚合物薄膜随着热处理温度的升高,液晶分子的取向方向呈现一定的周期变化,但产生的最大各向异性值基本保持不变。
以4-(6-丙烯酰氧基己氧基)苯甲痠-4-羥基-4-(甲氧基)酯和4-(6-丙烯酰氧基己氧基)苯甲痠-7-羥基香豆素酯為單體閤成瞭一種共聚物,併研究瞭影響此液晶高分子光學各嚮異性的因素。通過動態紫外光譜攷查瞭曝光量、曝光溫度及熱處理溫度對液晶聚閤物膜層光化學性能及取嚮性能的影響。結果錶明:隨著曝光量的增加,聚閤物薄膜光化學反應程度逐漸增大,且在曝光量為3.7J/cm2時,光化學反應程度達到飽和。隨著曝光溫度的增加,分子髮生瞭光重排反應,而光二聚反應程度降低。在曝光量為3.7J/cm2及曝光溫度25℃時,聚閤物薄膜隨著熱處理溫度的升高,液晶分子的取嚮方嚮呈現一定的週期變化,但產生的最大各嚮異性值基本保持不變。
이4-(6-병희선양기기양기)분갑산-4-간기-4-(갑양기)지화4-(6-병희선양기기양기)분갑산-7-간기향두소지위단체합성료일충공취물,병연구료영향차액정고분자광학각향이성적인소。통과동태자외광보고사료폭광량、폭광온도급열처리온도대액정취합물막층광화학성능급취향성능적영향。결과표명:수착폭광량적증가,취합물박막광화학반응정도축점증대,차재폭광량위3.7J/cm2시,광화학반응정도체도포화。수착폭광온도적증가,분자발생료광중배반응,이광이취반응정도강저。재폭광량위3.7J/cm2급폭광온도25℃시,취합물박막수착열처리온도적승고,액정분자적취향방향정현일정적주기변화,단산생적최대각향이성치기본보지불변。
In this paper, a liquid crystal copolymer was prepared by 4-( 6-acryloyloxy-hexyloxy ) benzoic acid-4-hydroxyl-4-( methoxyl ) ester and 4-( 6-acryloyloxy-hexyloxy ) benzoic acid-7-hydroxyl, and it was used to study the factors which affected optical anisotropy of liquid crystal polymer with photosensitive groups. The photoreaction behaviors and orientation performance of the liquid crystal polymer film were investigated with linearly polarized ultraviolet light ( LPUV ) under different exposure dose, exposure temperature and annealing temperature. The results showed that the degree of photoreaction of the film was enhanced with increasing of exposure energy. When the exposure energy reached 3. 7J/cm2 , the maximum degree of photoreaction was achieved. Under higher exposure temperatures, the Photo-Fries rearrangement occurred, whereas the photo - induced dimerization reaction was reduced. At last, under the room temperature and exposure dose of 3. 7J/cm2 , the optical anisotropy of the liquid crystal film exhibited periodic variation as the annealing temperature was rising. However, the maximum anisotropy value remained nearly unchanged.