CAJ | 학술논문

全球范围内对低碳问题的关注使人们重新聚焦于碳排放与城市空间结构的关系研究。家庭作为城市活动的基本单位，其碳排放在整个社会碳排放中占有重要的地位。基于传统的城市空间分异理论，城市空间结构应当与家庭碳排放密切相关，即离城市中心越近，家庭碳排放，不论是出行碳排放还是生活碳排放都应该越低；反之亦然。而且，在同等规模下，与单中心城市空间结构相比，多中心城市空间结构的家庭出行碳排放也应当较低。研究以武汉市为例，通过对距离城市中心远近与家庭碳排放的相关分析，验证家庭碳排放与城市空间结构的关系。结果表明，武汉市尽管近年来社会经济迅猛发展，主城及周边地区扩张迅速，跨江通道不断兴建，但传统的多中心格局仍然在延续，且由于路网结构和土地利用混合度的不同，汉口和汉阳呈现出截然不同的结果。这一研究结论对于从城市规划角度，特别是从公共交通和土地利用角度减轻碳排放具有重要的启示意义。
전구범위내대저탄문제적관주사인문중신취초우탄배방여성시공간결구적관계연구。가정작위성시활동적기본단위，기탄배방재정개사회탄배방중점유중요적지위。기우전통적성시공간분이이론，성시공간결구응당여가정탄배방밀절상관，즉리성시중심월근，가정탄배방，불론시출행탄배방환시생활탄배방도응해월저；반지역연。이차，재동등규모하，여단중심성시공간결구상비，다중심성시공간결구적가정출행탄배방야응당교저。연구이무한시위례，통과대거리성시중심원근여가정탄배방적상관분석，험증가정탄배방여성시공간결구적관계。결과표명，무한시진관근년래사회경제신맹발전，주성급주변지구확장신속，과강통도불단흥건，단전통적다중심격국잉연재연속，차유우로망결구화토지이용혼합도적불동，한구화한양정현출절연불동적결과。저일연구결론대우종성시규화각도，특별시종공공교통화토지이용각도감경탄배방구유중요적계시의의。
The relationship of carbon emission and urban spatial structure has become an issue global y. Family as the basic social unit is critical to the whole city’s carbon emission. According to spatial dif erentiation theory, urban spatial structure and family carbon emission is highly relevant. The closer to city center, the lower family carbon emission. Carbon emission in multi-centered city is lower than mono centered city. The paper makes a positive study of a typical multi-centered city-Wuhan. The result shows that traditional multi-centered structure remains with fast socio-economic development and urban spatial expansion. Hankou district is distinct from Hangyang district due to dif erent road structure and mixed land use. The study demonstrates the impact of urban planning on carbon emission.