宇航计测技术
宇航計測技術
우항계측기술
JOURNAL OF ASTRONAUTIC METROLOGY AND MEASUREMENT
2014年
6期
45-48
,共4页
压控晶振%频率-温度稳定性%高频
壓控晶振%頻率-溫度穩定性%高頻
압공정진%빈솔-온도은정성%고빈
Voltage controlled crystal oscillator%Frequency temperature stability%High frequency
高频宽压控晶体振荡器广泛应用于各种接收机和应答机中,工作温度范围通常为-40℃~+85℃。对于该类晶振,极易出现频率温度稳定性相对于其内部石英谐振器明显恶化的现象。对此,从理论上分析了引起恶化的原因,并提出通过合理控制振荡电路的压控范围和石英谐振器的激励功率,可以改善高频宽压控晶振的温频特性。最后,研制并测试了4只102.3MHz压控晶振,结果优于指标要求,充分验证了方法的有效性。
高頻寬壓控晶體振盪器廣汎應用于各種接收機和應答機中,工作溫度範圍通常為-40℃~+85℃。對于該類晶振,極易齣現頻率溫度穩定性相對于其內部石英諧振器明顯噁化的現象。對此,從理論上分析瞭引起噁化的原因,併提齣通過閤理控製振盪電路的壓控範圍和石英諧振器的激勵功率,可以改善高頻寬壓控晶振的溫頻特性。最後,研製併測試瞭4隻102.3MHz壓控晶振,結果優于指標要求,充分驗證瞭方法的有效性。
고빈관압공정체진탕기엄범응용우각충접수궤화응답궤중,공작온도범위통상위-40℃~+85℃。대우해류정진,겁역출현빈솔온도은정성상대우기내부석영해진기명현악화적현상。대차,종이론상분석료인기악화적원인,병제출통과합리공제진탕전로적압공범위화석영해진기적격려공솔,가이개선고빈관압공정진적온빈특성。최후,연제병측시료4지102.3MHz압공정진,결과우우지표요구,충분험증료방법적유효성。
High frequency and Wide voltage controlled crystal oscillator( VCXO) is Widely used in all kinds of receivers and transponders, and the operating temperature range is usually -40℃ ~+85℃. The frequency temperature stability of this kind of oscillator is easily Worse than that of the inner crystal resonator. So, the reason Was analyzed, and the method Was provided by reasonably controlling the oscil—lator circuit voltage controlled range and the resonator drive level to improve the high frequency VCXO frequency temperature characteristics. In the end, four 102. 3MHz VCXOs Were made and tested. The results Were better than the performance demands, and sufficiently proved the method validity.