华北农学报
華北農學報
화북농학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA
2014年
6期
121-125
,共5页
孙大元%周丹华%肖武名%杨祁云%王慧%张建国%陈志强
孫大元%週丹華%肖武名%楊祁雲%王慧%張建國%陳誌彊
손대원%주단화%초무명%양기운%왕혜%장건국%진지강
稻瘟病%恢复系%分子标记辅助选择
稻瘟病%恢複繫%分子標記輔助選擇
도온병%회복계%분자표기보조선택
Rice blast%Restorer%Marker-assisted selection
通过回交及自交,并结合分子标记辅助选择,将广谱抗源H4的一个主效抗稻瘟病基因Pi46导入到优良恢复系航恢173中,并在BC2 F4群体中选育到一个株叶形态较好的株系,暂命名为航恢1173。分析结果表明,航恢1173比航恢173的抗谱得以明显拓宽,并无显著的农艺性状差异,且所配杂交组合的抗性也得到显著的提高。
通過迴交及自交,併結閤分子標記輔助選擇,將廣譜抗源H4的一箇主效抗稻瘟病基因Pi46導入到優良恢複繫航恢173中,併在BC2 F4群體中選育到一箇株葉形態較好的株繫,暫命名為航恢1173。分析結果錶明,航恢1173比航恢173的抗譜得以明顯拓寬,併無顯著的農藝性狀差異,且所配雜交組閤的抗性也得到顯著的提高。
통과회교급자교,병결합분자표기보조선택,장엄보항원H4적일개주효항도온병기인Pi46도입도우량회복계항회173중,병재BC2 F4군체중선육도일개주협형태교호적주계,잠명명위항회1173。분석결과표명,항회1173비항회173적항보득이명현탁관,병무현저적농예성상차이,차소배잡교조합적항성야득도현저적제고。
Cultivar Hanghui 173 is the restorer line,a parent for a number of hybrids in our research group. However,cultivar Hanghui 173 is highly susceptible to rice blast. In this study,a rice blast resistance gene Pi46 was introgressed to improve the blast resistance and amylose content of Hanghui 173 and its derived hybrids,by marker-assisted selection ( MAS) . Our results showed that,the improved Hanghui 1173 conferred a broad spectrum resist-ance and showed stable panicle blast resistance for five at natural blast nursery. The result of examining agronomic traits showed that the improved Hanghui 1173 and its hybrids were similar to controls.