光电技术应用
光電技術應用
광전기술응용
ELECTRO-OPTIC WARFARE & RADAR PASSIVE COUNTERMEASURES
2014年
6期
39-42
,共4页
宋庆峰%吕绪良%隋明序%卢爱军
宋慶峰%呂緒良%隋明序%盧愛軍
송경봉%려서량%수명서%로애군
图像增强%小波变换%同态滤波%直方图均衡
圖像增彊%小波變換%同態濾波%直方圖均衡
도상증강%소파변환%동태려파%직방도균형
image enhancement%wavelet transform%homomorphism filtering%histogram equalization
针对部分灰度图像分辨率和对比度低、噪声大、视觉特性差等特点,提出了一种基于小波变换和直方图均衡的新的图像增强方法。该方法将小波变换的多尺度、多分辨率的特点和直方图均衡化的方法相结合,同时再辅以中值滤波去噪和同态滤波增强,从而在很大程度上克服了单一的直方图均衡化进行图像增强时会丢失图像细节信息、增强图像噪声等的不足。实验结果验证文中方法对图像的分辨率和对比度增强有很好的效果。
針對部分灰度圖像分辨率和對比度低、譟聲大、視覺特性差等特點,提齣瞭一種基于小波變換和直方圖均衡的新的圖像增彊方法。該方法將小波變換的多呎度、多分辨率的特點和直方圖均衡化的方法相結閤,同時再輔以中值濾波去譟和同態濾波增彊,從而在很大程度上剋服瞭單一的直方圖均衡化進行圖像增彊時會丟失圖像細節信息、增彊圖像譟聲等的不足。實驗結果驗證文中方法對圖像的分辨率和對比度增彊有很好的效果。
침대부분회도도상분변솔화대비도저、조성대、시각특성차등특점,제출료일충기우소파변환화직방도균형적신적도상증강방법。해방법장소파변환적다척도、다분변솔적특점화직방도균형화적방법상결합,동시재보이중치려파거조화동태려파증강,종이재흔대정도상극복료단일적직방도균형화진행도상증강시회주실도상세절신식、증강도상조성등적불족。실험결과험증문중방법대도상적분변솔화대비도증강유흔호적효과。
According to the characteristics of some gray images such as low resolution and contrast, high noise and poor visual characteristics, a new image enhancement method based on wavelet transform and histogram equal?ization is proposed. The characteristics of wavelet transform such as multi-scale and multi-resolution are incorporat?ed with histogram equalization method in the method, and assisted with median filter de-noising and homomor?phism filtering enhancement. So the shortcomings such as image detail loss with single histogram equalization im?age enhancement method and enhancement image noise are overcome. Experimental results show that the method has better effect for image resolution and contrast enhancement.