工程地质学报
工程地質學報
공정지질학보
2014年
6期
1263-1270
,共8页
严臖凡%朱鸿鹄%施斌%王宝军%王静
嚴臖凡%硃鴻鵠%施斌%王寶軍%王靜
엄흥범%주홍곡%시빈%왕보군%왕정
土质边坡%分布式感测技术%模型试验%稳定性评价
土質邊坡%分佈式感測技術%模型試驗%穩定性評價
토질변파%분포식감측기술%모형시험%은정성평개
Soil slope%Distributed sensing technology%Model test%Stability evaluation
作为实现分布式监测技术(DOFS)的重要手段,光纤感测技术近年来得到了迅速的发展。这一技术在地质灾害和岩土工程监测领域有着巨大的应用潜力。本文基于布里渊光时域分析(BOTDA)和布喇格光栅(FBG)两种感测技术,设计了土质边坡稳定性分布式监测室内模型。通过模型试验,重点研究了水位变化作用下土质边坡内部应力分布以及边坡的破坏过程,根据FBG与BOTDA的应变数据,对土质边坡稳定性进行了评价,验证了BOTDA和FBG分布式光纤感测技术应用于土质边坡变形监测的可行性。研究成果对于光纤分布式感测技术的应用研发和在多场作用下的土质边坡稳定性分析具有重要的意义。
作為實現分佈式鑑測技術(DOFS)的重要手段,光纖感測技術近年來得到瞭迅速的髮展。這一技術在地質災害和巖土工程鑑測領域有著巨大的應用潛力。本文基于佈裏淵光時域分析(BOTDA)和佈喇格光柵(FBG)兩種感測技術,設計瞭土質邊坡穩定性分佈式鑑測室內模型。通過模型試驗,重點研究瞭水位變化作用下土質邊坡內部應力分佈以及邊坡的破壞過程,根據FBG與BOTDA的應變數據,對土質邊坡穩定性進行瞭評價,驗證瞭BOTDA和FBG分佈式光纖感測技術應用于土質邊坡變形鑑測的可行性。研究成果對于光纖分佈式感測技術的應用研髮和在多場作用下的土質邊坡穩定性分析具有重要的意義。
작위실현분포식감측기술(DOFS)적중요수단,광섬감측기술근년래득도료신속적발전。저일기술재지질재해화암토공정감측영역유착거대적응용잠력。본문기우포리연광시역분석(BOTDA)화포나격광책(FBG)량충감측기술,설계료토질변파은정성분포식감측실내모형。통과모형시험,중점연구료수위변화작용하토질변파내부응력분포이급변파적파배과정,근거FBG여BOTDA적응변수거,대토질변파은정성진행료평개,험증료BOTDA화FBG분포식광섬감측기술응용우토질변파변형감측적가행성。연구성과대우광섬분포식감측기술적응용연발화재다장작용하적토질변파은정성분석구유중요적의의。
As an important means to realize the distributed monitoring technology,optical fiber sensing technology has been rapidly developed in recent years.This technology has a great potential of applications in the field of geological and geotechnical engineering monitoring.In this paper,a distributed monitoring model of soil slope stability is designed,which is based on the following two kinds of sensing technology:Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis(BOTDA)and Fiber Bragg Grating(FBG).Through the model test,the strain distribution and failure process of the slope by water level are studied.According to the monitoring data of FBG and BOTDA,the stability of soil slope is evaluated.The feasibility of BOTDA and FBG distributed optical fiber sensing techniques is verified for slope deformation monitoring.The research results have an important significance for application of the distributed fiber sensing technology and analysis of soil slope stability in multiple fields.