工程地质学报
工程地質學報
공정지질학보
2014年
6期
1052-1057
,共6页
吹填软土%初始结构性%修正剑桥模型%结构屈服应力%应力应变关系
吹填軟土%初始結構性%脩正劍橋模型%結構屈服應力%應力應變關繫
취전연토%초시결구성%수정검교모형%결구굴복응력%응력응변관계
Soft dredger fill%Original structure%Modified Cambridge model%Structure yield stress%Stress-strain relationship
正常沉积的土体一般具有结构性。目前土的本构模型大多数是以非结构性土为基础建立和发展起来的,用它们直接描述结构性土体应力应变关系与实际出入很大。本文以修正的剑桥模型为基础,建立了可考虑初始结构性影响的结构性吹填软土应力应变关系。与修正的剑桥模型相比,只增加了参数的个数,但参数种类不变,其值通过室内常规试验即可求得。对天津滨海新区吹填场地经过真空预压处理后有结构强度的吹填土体进行了三轴试验,通过试验值与模拟值分析比较,初步验证了本文建立的模型可以考虑吹填软土初始结构性影响。
正常沉積的土體一般具有結構性。目前土的本構模型大多數是以非結構性土為基礎建立和髮展起來的,用它們直接描述結構性土體應力應變關繫與實際齣入很大。本文以脩正的劍橋模型為基礎,建立瞭可攷慮初始結構性影響的結構性吹填軟土應力應變關繫。與脩正的劍橋模型相比,隻增加瞭參數的箇數,但參數種類不變,其值通過室內常規試驗即可求得。對天津濱海新區吹填場地經過真空預壓處理後有結構彊度的吹填土體進行瞭三軸試驗,通過試驗值與模擬值分析比較,初步驗證瞭本文建立的模型可以攷慮吹填軟土初始結構性影響。
정상침적적토체일반구유결구성。목전토적본구모형대다수시이비결구성토위기출건립화발전기래적,용타문직접묘술결구성토체응력응변관계여실제출입흔대。본문이수정적검교모형위기출,건립료가고필초시결구성영향적결구성취전연토응력응변관계。여수정적검교모형상비,지증가료삼수적개수,단삼수충류불변,기치통과실내상규시험즉가구득。대천진빈해신구취전장지경과진공예압처리후유결구강도적취전토체진행료삼축시험,통과시험치여모의치분석비교,초보험증료본문건립적모형가이고필취전연토초시결구성영향。
Normal sedimentary soil generally has the characteristics of original structures.Up to now,the most soil constitutive models are developed and built up based on the non-structure soils.If they are directly used to describe stress-strain relations of structure soils,a great difference can be produced between the measured value and the calculated value.This paper is based on the modified Cambridge model.The stress-strain relationship is established considering the influence of original structure property of the structural soft dredger fill.Compared with the modified Cambridge model,the new model only increases the number of parameters.They can be obtained through the conventional triaxial test.The types of parameters are unchanged.The triaxial compression test are conducted of the structural dredger fill which are treated by vacuum preloading method in Tianjin Binhai new area.Compared with the test value and the simulation value,the new model can consider the effect of original structural impact.