铁道科学与工程学报
鐵道科學與工程學報
철도과학여공정학보
JOURNAL OF RAILWAY SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
2014年
6期
68-71
,共4页
高晓波%阮波%田晓涛%吕有缘%李思嘉%汤彬彬
高曉波%阮波%田曉濤%呂有緣%李思嘉%湯彬彬
고효파%원파%전효도%려유연%리사가%탕빈빈
膨胀土%石灰改良土%无侧限抗压强度%灰色关联度分析%脆性破坏
膨脹土%石灰改良土%無側限抗壓彊度%灰色關聯度分析%脆性破壞
팽창토%석회개량토%무측한항압강도%회색관련도분석%취성파배
expansive soil%lime-treated soil%USC%grey correlation analysis%brittle failure
以贵州地区某工程的膨胀土为研究对象,通过室内试验,研究石灰掺入率、压实系数及养护龄期对改良土无侧限抗压强度的影响。试验结果表明:改良土无侧限抗压强度随着压实系数的增大而增大,随着龄期的增长而增大,随着石灰掺入率的增加先增大后减小,最佳掺灰率为9%。无侧限抗压强度影响因素的灰色关联度分析结果表明,压实系数对改良土无侧限抗压强度的影响最大,其次是养护龄期,而掺灰率的影响最小。改良土的应力应变关系曲线呈应变软化模型,试样的破坏模式为脆性破坏。本文的研究结果可为类似工程提供借鉴。
以貴州地區某工程的膨脹土為研究對象,通過室內試驗,研究石灰摻入率、壓實繫數及養護齡期對改良土無側限抗壓彊度的影響。試驗結果錶明:改良土無側限抗壓彊度隨著壓實繫數的增大而增大,隨著齡期的增長而增大,隨著石灰摻入率的增加先增大後減小,最佳摻灰率為9%。無側限抗壓彊度影響因素的灰色關聯度分析結果錶明,壓實繫數對改良土無側限抗壓彊度的影響最大,其次是養護齡期,而摻灰率的影響最小。改良土的應力應變關繫麯線呈應變軟化模型,試樣的破壞模式為脆性破壞。本文的研究結果可為類似工程提供藉鑒。
이귀주지구모공정적팽창토위연구대상,통과실내시험,연구석회참입솔、압실계수급양호령기대개량토무측한항압강도적영향。시험결과표명:개량토무측한항압강도수착압실계수적증대이증대,수착령기적증장이증대,수착석회참입솔적증가선증대후감소,최가참회솔위9%。무측한항압강도영향인소적회색관련도분석결과표명,압실계수대개량토무측한항압강도적영향최대,기차시양호령기,이참회솔적영향최소。개량토적응력응변관계곡선정응변연화모형,시양적파배모식위취성파배。본문적연구결과가위유사공정제공차감。
An experimental investigation was undertaken to study the effects of lime stabilized soil on the strength behavior of expansive soil.In the present investigation,a series of laboratory tests (unconfined compression tests)were conducted on lime stabilized expansive soil which was from Guizhou province.Lime contents,ran-ging from 3%,5%,7%,9%,to 1 1%of dry weight of expansive soil were used in the stabilized soil.In addi-tion,the stabilized soil was compressed at compacting factor of 0.90,0.92,and 0.95.Tests on expansive soils were conducted at different curing periods i.e.,7,14,and 28 days.The test results reveal that unconfined compressive strength (USC)increases significantly with the increase of the compacting factor and the curing peri-od.Also,the results show that USC of the treated expansive soil tend to increase with increasing lime content up to 9%,beyond which it slightly decreases.Grey correlation analysis which was about the factors of USC indi-cates that compacting factor is the most important factor affecting USC of the sample,followed by the curing peri-od,and lime content enhanced USC the least.The brittle failure occurs for all the samples of the lime treated ex-pansive soil,when the stress-strain relationship presents strain softening characteristics.The research results are of reference value to design and construction for other similar projects.