大众科技
大衆科技
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DAZHONG KEJI
2014年
11期
128-130
,共3页
奥沙利铂%神经毒性%护理研究进展
奧沙利鉑%神經毒性%護理研究進展
오사리박%신경독성%호리연구진전
Oxaliplatin%neurotoxicity%nursing research progress
奥沙利铂是继顺铂和卡铂之后的第三代铂类化疗药,具有抗癌活性高、抗瘤谱广、不良反应轻的特点。其联合氟尿嘧啶、亚叶酸钙已成为结直肠癌术后辅助治疗及进展期治疗的标准方案。神经毒性是奥沙利铂不良反应中最为常见的一种,有文献报道,奥沙利铂的神经毒性反应发生率可85%~95%[1-4],严重影响患者生活质量,甚至部分患者因不能耐受神经毒副反应而停止治疗。如何采取规范的临床护理措施是有效预防和减轻其神经毒性反应的重要课题。
奧沙利鉑是繼順鉑和卡鉑之後的第三代鉑類化療藥,具有抗癌活性高、抗瘤譜廣、不良反應輕的特點。其聯閤氟尿嘧啶、亞葉痠鈣已成為結直腸癌術後輔助治療及進展期治療的標準方案。神經毒性是奧沙利鉑不良反應中最為常見的一種,有文獻報道,奧沙利鉑的神經毒性反應髮生率可85%~95%[1-4],嚴重影響患者生活質量,甚至部分患者因不能耐受神經毒副反應而停止治療。如何採取規範的臨床護理措施是有效預防和減輕其神經毒性反應的重要課題。
오사리박시계순박화잡박지후적제삼대박류화료약,구유항암활성고、항류보엄、불량반응경적특점。기연합불뇨밀정、아협산개이성위결직장암술후보조치료급진전기치료적표준방안。신경독성시오사리박불량반응중최위상견적일충,유문헌보도,오사리박적신경독성반응발생솔가85%~95%[1-4],엄중영향환자생활질량,심지부분환자인불능내수신경독부반응이정지치료。여하채취규범적림상호리조시시유효예방화감경기신경독성반응적중요과제。
Oxaliplatin is the third generation platinum chemotherapy after cisplatin and carboplatin, with high anticancer activity, antitumor spectrum, less adverse reaction characteristics. Oxaliplatin combined with fluorouracil, leucovorin has become standard treatment and assist in treatment of advanced colorectal cancer after operation. The adverse reactions of Oxaliplatin neurotoxicity is one of the most common,are reported in the literature,the occurrence of neurotoxicity of oxaliplatin reaction rate can be as high as 85%-95%,seriously affect the quality of life of the patients, even in some patients because of adverse reaction of intolerant of nerve and stop treatment. How to take measures to standardize the clinical nursing is an important subject to effectively prevent and mitigate its neurotoxic reactions.