西南师范大学学报(自然科学版)
西南師範大學學報(自然科學版)
서남사범대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
2014年
12期
170-175
,共6页
张兴富%覃朝玲%李瑞洗%王巧媛
張興富%覃朝玲%李瑞洗%王巧媛
장흥부%담조령%리서세%왕교원
社会体育%体育需求%测量量表%问卷编制
社會體育%體育需求%測量量錶%問捲編製
사회체육%체육수구%측량량표%문권편제
social sports%sports demand%measuring scale%questionnaire compiled
运用文献资料法和专家访谈法,将社会体育需求的指标体系划分为健身需求、娱乐需求、场地需求、社交需求、体育产品需求和体育人才需求6个方面,针对这6个方面的需求,编写量表的具体题项,并运用数理统计法对量表题项做项目分析,决定应删除和保留的题项,对删减题项后的量表进行探索性和验证性因素分析来确定量表的信、效度。结果显示:该量表的信、效度都达到了量表分析的要求,能够反映社会体育需求系统的基本特征,具有良好的测量学特性,可以进行社会体育需求的测量。
運用文獻資料法和專傢訪談法,將社會體育需求的指標體繫劃分為健身需求、娛樂需求、場地需求、社交需求、體育產品需求和體育人纔需求6箇方麵,針對這6箇方麵的需求,編寫量錶的具體題項,併運用數理統計法對量錶題項做項目分析,決定應刪除和保留的題項,對刪減題項後的量錶進行探索性和驗證性因素分析來確定量錶的信、效度。結果顯示:該量錶的信、效度都達到瞭量錶分析的要求,能夠反映社會體育需求繫統的基本特徵,具有良好的測量學特性,可以進行社會體育需求的測量。
운용문헌자료법화전가방담법,장사회체육수구적지표체계화분위건신수구、오악수구、장지수구、사교수구、체육산품수구화체육인재수구6개방면,침대저6개방면적수구,편사량표적구체제항,병운용수리통계법대량표제항주항목분석,결정응산제화보류적제항,대산감제항후적량표진행탐색성화험증성인소분석래학정량표적신、효도。결과현시:해량표적신、효도도체도료량표분석적요구,능구반영사회체육수구계통적기본특정,구유량호적측량학특성,가이진행사회체육수구적측량。
With the method of documentary and expert interview ,the index system of the social sports de‐mand is divided into six aspects ,including the fitness needs ,entertainment needs ,filed requirements ,so‐cial demands ,demand of sports products ,and sports talent demand .According to the needs of the six as‐pects ,this paper is expected to compile the scale's specific items and use the mathematical statistics method for the project analysis for the scale and to determine the item should be deleted or should be kept ,and then use exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis to determine the credibility and validity of the amen‐ded scale .Test results show that the scale's credibility and validity have reached the requirement of scale a‐nalysis ,it can reflect the basic characteristic of social sports demand system and has good characteristic of surveying ,so the measurement of the social sports demand can be proceed .