热带农业科学
熱帶農業科學
열대농업과학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
2014年
12期
18-21
,共4页
廖维建%温如斯%马洪轩%陈国臣%张乃燕%王东雪%叶航
廖維建%溫如斯%馬洪軒%陳國臣%張迺燕%王東雪%葉航
료유건%온여사%마홍헌%진국신%장내연%왕동설%협항
油茶%成林%土壤%叶片%养分含量
油茶%成林%土壤%葉片%養分含量
유다%성림%토양%협편%양분함량
Came llia ole ife ra%adult forest%soil%leaf%nutrient elements content
对桂中、桂北油茶主要产区10个油茶成林林地土壤和叶片养分含量进行分析,结果表明:10个取样点的土壤属于强酸或极酸性土壤,8个取样点土壤的有机质含量及4个取样点土壤的碱解氮含量处于缺乏状态,全部取样点土壤的速效磷含量以及6个取样点土壤速效钾含量处于极缺乏水平;叶片全氮和全钾含量与土壤中pH值、有机质和碱解氮和速效钾的相关性不明显,但叶片中全磷含量与土壤中速效磷含量极显著相关,叶片全磷含量能较好的反映土壤中速效磷含量。
對桂中、桂北油茶主要產區10箇油茶成林林地土壤和葉片養分含量進行分析,結果錶明:10箇取樣點的土壤屬于彊痠或極痠性土壤,8箇取樣點土壤的有機質含量及4箇取樣點土壤的堿解氮含量處于缺乏狀態,全部取樣點土壤的速效燐含量以及6箇取樣點土壤速效鉀含量處于極缺乏水平;葉片全氮和全鉀含量與土壤中pH值、有機質和堿解氮和速效鉀的相關性不明顯,但葉片中全燐含量與土壤中速效燐含量極顯著相關,葉片全燐含量能較好的反映土壤中速效燐含量。
대계중、계북유다주요산구10개유다성림임지토양화협편양분함량진행분석,결과표명:10개취양점적토양속우강산혹겁산성토양,8개취양점토양적유궤질함량급4개취양점토양적감해담함량처우결핍상태,전부취양점토양적속효린함량이급6개취양점토양속효갑함량처우겁결핍수평;협편전담화전갑함량여토양중pH치、유궤질화감해담화속효갑적상관성불명현,단협편중전린함량여토양중속효린함량겁현저상관,협편전린함량능교호적반영토양중속효린함량。
The concentrations of nutrient elements in Camellia oleifera leaf and soils from ten major Camellia oleifera producing areas in Guangxi were measured in this paper. The results showed that all areas were strong acid soil, eight areas were lack of organic matter and six areas were lack of available nitrogen in soil, all areas were very lack of available phosphorus and six areas were very lack of available potassium in soil. The correlation between the total nitrogen content, total potassium content in leaf and pH value, available nitrogen content, available potassium content in soil were not significant, but there was significant correlation between total phosphorus content in leaf and available phosphorus content in soil. So the total phosphorus content in leaf can reflect the available phosphorus content in soil.