电测与仪表
電測與儀錶
전측여의표
ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENT & INSTRUMENTATION
2014年
23期
64-68
,共5页
操吴兵%张春梅%刘永胜%聂忠伟%杨超%付志红
操吳兵%張春梅%劉永勝%聶忠偉%楊超%付誌紅
조오병%장춘매%류영성%섭충위%양초%부지홍
神经网络%谐波%间谐波%加汉宁窗插值FFT%分段迭代法%幅值最大分量
神經網絡%諧波%間諧波%加漢寧窗插值FFT%分段迭代法%幅值最大分量
신경망락%해파%간해파%가한저창삽치FFT%분단질대법%폭치최대분량
neural network%harmonics%inter-harmonics%Hanning-window interpolation FFT%piecewise iterative method%maximum component of amplitude
为了提高谐波和间谐波分析的速度、精度和抗噪性能,将基于分段迭代的增强型Adaline神经网络应用于电力系统谐波和间谐波分析。该网络在加汉宁窗双谱线插值FFT算法的基础上,将采样数据按采样时间分段,依次用各段对应的误差信息来调整增强型Adaline神经网络的参数。该方法结合一点迭代法和全部点迭代法的优点,既将各时段内的误差进行平均,减少噪声对参数调整的影响,又充分保留误差中包含的谐波和间谐波信息,提高网络的精度。另外,根据参数估计误差和频率对误差函数一阶偏导之间的关系,提出修正信号幅值最大分量对应的频率调整量的处理方式,提高网络的实时性和精度。仿真结果验证了分析结论的正确性。
為瞭提高諧波和間諧波分析的速度、精度和抗譟性能,將基于分段迭代的增彊型Adaline神經網絡應用于電力繫統諧波和間諧波分析。該網絡在加漢寧窗雙譜線插值FFT算法的基礎上,將採樣數據按採樣時間分段,依次用各段對應的誤差信息來調整增彊型Adaline神經網絡的參數。該方法結閤一點迭代法和全部點迭代法的優點,既將各時段內的誤差進行平均,減少譟聲對參數調整的影響,又充分保留誤差中包含的諧波和間諧波信息,提高網絡的精度。另外,根據參數估計誤差和頻率對誤差函數一階偏導之間的關繫,提齣脩正信號幅值最大分量對應的頻率調整量的處理方式,提高網絡的實時性和精度。倣真結果驗證瞭分析結論的正確性。
위료제고해파화간해파분석적속도、정도화항조성능,장기우분단질대적증강형Adaline신경망락응용우전력계통해파화간해파분석。해망락재가한저창쌍보선삽치FFT산법적기출상,장채양수거안채양시간분단,의차용각단대응적오차신식래조정증강형Adaline신경망락적삼수。해방법결합일점질대법화전부점질대법적우점,기장각시단내적오차진행평균,감소조성대삼수조정적영향,우충분보류오차중포함적해파화간해파신식,제고망락적정도。령외,근거삼수고계오차화빈솔대오차함수일계편도지간적관계,제출수정신호폭치최대분량대응적빈솔조정량적처리방식,제고망락적실시성화정도。방진결과험증료분석결론적정학성。
To improve the analytic speed, accuracy and anti-noise performance for harmonic and inter-harmonic a-nalysis, a piecewise iterative algorithm based enhanced Adaline neural network is adopted in this paper.Firstly, Han-ning-window double spectrum line interpolation FFT algorithm is used to make the sampling data divided according to the sampling time and to adjust the enhanced Adaline neural network parameters based on corresponding errors for each segment.Combing one-point and all-point iterative algorithm, the proposed method average the errors from all time frames to reduce the effect of noise on parameters adjustment, as well as preserve the harmonic and inter-harmonic in-formation included in errors, so as to increase the network accuracy.In addition, according to the relationship between parameter estimation errors and the first order partial derivation of error function with respect to its activation functions, a frequency adjustment method corresponding to the maximum component of correction signal amplitude is proposed to improve the real-time performance and accuracy.Simulation results verify the correctness of the analysis conclusions.