高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2015年
1期
93-101
,共9页
高旗%陈邦%侯晓萌%白银娟%宋阳%唐雪松
高旂%陳邦%侯曉萌%白銀娟%宋暘%唐雪鬆
고기%진방%후효맹%백은연%송양%당설송
双嘧啶酮二苯醚%4,4ˊ-双甲酰基二苯醚%Biginelli反应
雙嘧啶酮二苯醚%4,4ˊ-雙甲酰基二苯醚%Biginelli反應
쌍밀정동이분미%4,4ˊ-쌍갑선기이분미%Biginelli반응
Dipyrimidinone diphenyl ether%4,4ˊ-Diformyl diphenylether%Biginelli reaction
以自制的4,4ˊ-双甲酰基二苯醚类化合物、β-酮酸酯及脲为原料,在FeC13·6H2 O的催化下,通过Biginelli反应合成了12种新型双嘧啶酮二苯醚类衍生物(6a~6l),探讨了双嘧啶酮合成的反应历程并对反应条件进行优化。另外,对4,4ˊ-双甲酰基二苯醚类化合物的合成方法进行了改进,通过控制对氟苯甲醛的加入时间,提高了产率,并大大缩短了反应时间。对所有化合物进行了室内毒力测试,结果表明,化合物6d,6h和6i的抗菌效果较好,对西瓜枯萎病的EC95值均小于对照药三唑酮;当取代基R2为CF3时,化合物的杀菌抑菌活性较好。
以自製的4,4ˊ-雙甲酰基二苯醚類化閤物、β-酮痠酯及脲為原料,在FeC13·6H2 O的催化下,通過Biginelli反應閤成瞭12種新型雙嘧啶酮二苯醚類衍生物(6a~6l),探討瞭雙嘧啶酮閤成的反應歷程併對反應條件進行優化。另外,對4,4ˊ-雙甲酰基二苯醚類化閤物的閤成方法進行瞭改進,通過控製對氟苯甲醛的加入時間,提高瞭產率,併大大縮短瞭反應時間。對所有化閤物進行瞭室內毒力測試,結果錶明,化閤物6d,6h和6i的抗菌效果較好,對西瓜枯萎病的EC95值均小于對照藥三唑酮;噹取代基R2為CF3時,化閤物的殺菌抑菌活性較好。
이자제적4,4ˊ-쌍갑선기이분미류화합물、β-동산지급뇨위원료,재FeC13·6H2 O적최화하,통과Biginelli반응합성료12충신형쌍밀정동이분미류연생물(6a~6l),탐토료쌍밀정동합성적반응역정병대반응조건진행우화。령외,대4,4ˊ-쌍갑선기이분미류화합물적합성방법진행료개진,통과공제대불분갑철적가입시간,제고료산솔,병대대축단료반응시간。대소유화합물진행료실내독력측시,결과표명,화합물6d,6h화6i적항균효과교호,대서과고위병적EC95치균소우대조약삼서동;당취대기R2위CF3시,화합물적살균억균활성교호。
Generally, many diphenyl ethers show good bioactivity, the advances of these kind of compounds in medical area have made the synthesis research becoming a hot topic. In this work, through the Biginelli’ s condensation of 4,4ˊ-diformyl diphenylethers, β-ketoesters and urea catalyzed by FeC13·6H2 O, 12 novel dipyrimidinone diphenyl ethers were synthesized. The synthesis mechanism of dipyrimidinone was discussed and the reaction conditions were optimized. In the meantime, the synthetic method of 4,4ˊ-diformyl diphenyl ether derivatives was also improved. Due to the appropriate timing of the reactants and catalystˊs addition, this method had the advantage of short reaction time and excellent yields(90%) . Finally, the preliminary toxicity testing of all the target compounds was investigated. The results showed that EC95 of compounds 6d, 6h and 6i were smaller than the comparison compound to Fusarium oxysporium f. s. p. niveum. The compounds contai- ning R2( CF3 ) had better biological acitivity than the others.