河北医学
河北醫學
하북의학
HEBEI MEDICINE
2015年
3期
382-385
,共4页
腹腔镜保守手术%输卵管逆行通液%异位妊娠
腹腔鏡保守手術%輸卵管逆行通液%異位妊娠
복강경보수수술%수란관역행통액%이위임신
Laparoscopic conservative surgery%Chromopertubation%Ectopic pregnancy
目的:探讨异位妊娠行腹腔镜保守手术( Laparoscopic conservative surgery , LCS )中同时行输卵管逆行通液对了解患者输卵管通畅度及对再次妊娠结局的影响,评估其在临床上的应用价值。方法:选择2011年1月至2013年6月在我院接受LCS治疗的EP 患者96例,随机将患者分为观察组和对照组两组,各48例。观察组在手术后插管行输卵管逆行通液术;而对照组仅接受保守手术治疗。统计两组患者的手术时间、术中失血量和肛门排气时间,随访检查两组患者的输卵管通畅情况及妊娠情况。结果:观察组手术时间、术中失血量和肛门排气时间分别为(78.5±13.3)min、(32.5±12.6)mL和(1.13±0.51)d,对照组为(68.8±9.2)min、(31.2±13.9)mL和(1.08±0.62)d,两组中失血量和肛门排气时间相比,差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗3个月后,观察组通畅率为87.5%(42/48),对照组为66.7%(32/48),两组相比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);随访一年后,观察组宫内妊娠率和重复EP 率分别为85.4%(41/48)和2.1%(1/48),对照组为64.6%(31/48)和4.2%(2/48),两组宫内妊娠率相比,差异具有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论:EP 患者LCS后插管行输卵管逆行通液术能明显提高输卵管通畅率,改善患者的妊娠结局,是临床上较佳的治疗选择之一。
目的:探討異位妊娠行腹腔鏡保守手術( Laparoscopic conservative surgery , LCS )中同時行輸卵管逆行通液對瞭解患者輸卵管通暢度及對再次妊娠結跼的影響,評估其在臨床上的應用價值。方法:選擇2011年1月至2013年6月在我院接受LCS治療的EP 患者96例,隨機將患者分為觀察組和對照組兩組,各48例。觀察組在手術後插管行輸卵管逆行通液術;而對照組僅接受保守手術治療。統計兩組患者的手術時間、術中失血量和肛門排氣時間,隨訪檢查兩組患者的輸卵管通暢情況及妊娠情況。結果:觀察組手術時間、術中失血量和肛門排氣時間分彆為(78.5±13.3)min、(32.5±12.6)mL和(1.13±0.51)d,對照組為(68.8±9.2)min、(31.2±13.9)mL和(1.08±0.62)d,兩組中失血量和肛門排氣時間相比,差異不具有統計學意義(P>0.05);治療3箇月後,觀察組通暢率為87.5%(42/48),對照組為66.7%(32/48),兩組相比,差異具有統計學意義(P<0.05);隨訪一年後,觀察組宮內妊娠率和重複EP 率分彆為85.4%(41/48)和2.1%(1/48),對照組為64.6%(31/48)和4.2%(2/48),兩組宮內妊娠率相比,差異具有統計學意義( P<0.05)。結論:EP 患者LCS後插管行輸卵管逆行通液術能明顯提高輸卵管通暢率,改善患者的妊娠結跼,是臨床上較佳的治療選擇之一。
목적:탐토이위임신행복강경보수수술( Laparoscopic conservative surgery , LCS )중동시행수란관역행통액대료해환자수란관통창도급대재차임신결국적영향,평고기재림상상적응용개치。방법:선택2011년1월지2013년6월재아원접수LCS치료적EP 환자96례,수궤장환자분위관찰조화대조조량조,각48례。관찰조재수술후삽관행수란관역행통액술;이대조조부접수보수수술치료。통계량조환자적수술시간、술중실혈량화항문배기시간,수방검사량조환자적수란관통창정황급임신정황。결과:관찰조수술시간、술중실혈량화항문배기시간분별위(78.5±13.3)min、(32.5±12.6)mL화(1.13±0.51)d,대조조위(68.8±9.2)min、(31.2±13.9)mL화(1.08±0.62)d,량조중실혈량화항문배기시간상비,차이불구유통계학의의(P>0.05);치료3개월후,관찰조통창솔위87.5%(42/48),대조조위66.7%(32/48),량조상비,차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05);수방일년후,관찰조궁내임신솔화중복EP 솔분별위85.4%(41/48)화2.1%(1/48),대조조위64.6%(31/48)화4.2%(2/48),량조궁내임신솔상비,차이구유통계학의의( P<0.05)。결론:EP 환자LCS후삽관행수란관역행통액술능명현제고수란관통창솔,개선환자적임신결국,시림상상교가적치료선택지일。
Objective: To observe the value of chromopertubation in patients with ectopic pregnancy ( EP ) after laparoscopic conservative surgery .Method:96 patients with EP accepted laparoscopic conserva-tive surgery in the hospital from Jan .2011 to Jun.2013 were selected, patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group , each with 48 cases.Observation group accepted chromopertubation ther-apy after surgery; while the control group received only laparoscopic conservative surgery .Operative time , intraoperative blood loss and anal exhaust time in the two groups were recorded , and fallopian tubes patency and pregnancy of the two groups were followed-up.Result:Operative time, intraoperative blood loss and ex-haust time were (78.5 ±13.3) min, (32.5 ±12.6) mL and (1.13 ±0.51) days in the observation group , and were (68.8 ±9.2) min, (31.2 ±13.9) mL and (1.08 ±0.62) days in the control group, the differ-ence of intraoperative blood loss and exhaust time between the two groups was not statistically significant ( P>0.05);3 months after treatment, patency rate was 87.5%(42/48) in the observation group, and 66.7%(32/48) in the control group, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05);after one year follow-up intrauterine pregnancy rate and repeat EP rate was 85.4%(41/48) and 2.1%(1/48) respectively for the observation group , while was 64.6%(31/48) and 4.2%(2/48) in the control group, the difference of intrauterine pregnancy rate was statistically significant ( P <0.05 ) .Conclusion:Chromopertubation can significantly improve fallopian tubes patency rate in patients with EP after laparoscop-ic conservative surgery , as well as improve the patient's pregnancy outcome , thus is one of the better clinical treatment options .