河北医学
河北醫學
하북의학
HEBEI MEDICINE
2015年
3期
404-407
,共4页
2型糖尿病%艾塞那肽%二甲双胍%超重或肥胖
2型糖尿病%艾塞那肽%二甲雙胍%超重或肥胖
2형당뇨병%애새나태%이갑쌍고%초중혹비반
Type 2 diabetes%Exenatide%Metformin%Overweight or obesity
目的:探讨艾塞那肽联合二甲双胍治疗口服降糖药控制不佳的超重或肥胖2型糖尿病( T2DM)患者的临床疗效。方法:选择口服降糖药后血糖控制不佳的超重或肥胖T2DM患者24例,予艾塞那肽联合二甲双胍治疗,比较治疗前后体重、腰围、血压、BMI、血脂、血糖控制及胰岛素分泌指数( HOMA-%B)、胰岛素抵抗指数( HOMA-IR)的变化。结果:治疗后患者体重、BMI、腰围、SBP、DBP、FBG、2hPBG、TC、TG、HbA1c、HOMA-IR较治疗前均显著降低,而空腹C肽及HOMA-%B较治疗前升高,差异均有统计学意义( P<0.05);胃肠道反应为最常见的不良反应,且无严重低血糖反应。结论:艾塞那肽联合二甲双胍治疗口服降糖药控制不佳的超重或肥胖T2DM患者,可有效控血糖,降低体重,改善血脂代谢及β细胞功能和减轻胰岛素抵抗,且低血糖反应发生率低,是一种安全有效的理想治疗方案。
目的:探討艾塞那肽聯閤二甲雙胍治療口服降糖藥控製不佳的超重或肥胖2型糖尿病( T2DM)患者的臨床療效。方法:選擇口服降糖藥後血糖控製不佳的超重或肥胖T2DM患者24例,予艾塞那肽聯閤二甲雙胍治療,比較治療前後體重、腰圍、血壓、BMI、血脂、血糖控製及胰島素分泌指數( HOMA-%B)、胰島素牴抗指數( HOMA-IR)的變化。結果:治療後患者體重、BMI、腰圍、SBP、DBP、FBG、2hPBG、TC、TG、HbA1c、HOMA-IR較治療前均顯著降低,而空腹C肽及HOMA-%B較治療前升高,差異均有統計學意義( P<0.05);胃腸道反應為最常見的不良反應,且無嚴重低血糖反應。結論:艾塞那肽聯閤二甲雙胍治療口服降糖藥控製不佳的超重或肥胖T2DM患者,可有效控血糖,降低體重,改善血脂代謝及β細胞功能和減輕胰島素牴抗,且低血糖反應髮生率低,是一種安全有效的理想治療方案。
목적:탐토애새나태연합이갑쌍고치료구복강당약공제불가적초중혹비반2형당뇨병( T2DM)환자적림상료효。방법:선택구복강당약후혈당공제불가적초중혹비반T2DM환자24례,여애새나태연합이갑쌍고치료,비교치료전후체중、요위、혈압、BMI、혈지、혈당공제급이도소분비지수( HOMA-%B)、이도소저항지수( HOMA-IR)적변화。결과:치료후환자체중、BMI、요위、SBP、DBP、FBG、2hPBG、TC、TG、HbA1c、HOMA-IR교치료전균현저강저,이공복C태급HOMA-%B교치료전승고,차이균유통계학의의( P<0.05);위장도반응위최상견적불량반응,차무엄중저혈당반응。결론:애새나태연합이갑쌍고치료구복강당약공제불가적초중혹비반T2DM환자,가유효공혈당,강저체중,개선혈지대사급β세포공능화감경이도소저항,차저혈당반응발생솔저,시일충안전유효적이상치료방안。
Objective:To investigate the efficacy of exenatide combined with metformin in patients of o-verweight or obesity with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled in blood glucose .Method:24 patients of o-verweight or obesity with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled in blood glucose were treated by exenatide combined with metformin ,the body weight , waistline,blood pressure ,lipids,blood glucose control and insu-lin secretion index (HOMA-%B), insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) changes were compared after treatment.Result:After treatment ,the body weight,Wt,BMI,SBP,DBP,TC,TG, FBG, 2h PBG, HbA1c, HOMA-IR were significantly lower , and the fasting C-peptide and HOMA-%B were increased , the differ-ence was statistically significant ( P<0.05 );the most common adverse reactions was gastrointestinal tract , and there's no severe hypoglycemic reaction .Conclusion: The treatment of exenatide combined with met-formin in patients of overweight or obesity with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled in blood glucose can effectively control blood glucose , reduce body weight , improve lipid metabolism and β-cell function and re-duce the insulin resistance , and with low incidence of hypoglycemia ,it is a safe and effective method .