土木工程与管理学报
土木工程與管理學報
토목공정여관이학보
JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY·URBAN SCIENCE
2014年
4期
44-49
,共6页
黄世涛%梅世龙%唐智强%高飞
黃世濤%梅世龍%唐智彊%高飛
황세도%매세룡%당지강%고비
钢筋砼梁柱边节点%高性能钢筋(HRB500E)%滞回特征%延性性能%耗能性能
鋼觔砼樑柱邊節點%高性能鋼觔(HRB500E)%滯迴特徵%延性性能%耗能性能
강근동량주변절점%고성능강근(HRB500E)%체회특정%연성성능%모능성능
exterior RC beam-column joints%high performance reinforcement ( HRB500 E )%hysteretic characteristic%ductility behavior%energy dissipation
传统钢筋强度较低,不能满足现代化的建设需求;HRB500级钢筋强度满足要求,但是延性性能较差。因此,本文提出了一种采用新型工艺加工、生产的高性能钢筋(HRB500E),对配置HRB500E钢筋混凝土梁柱边节点的抗震性能进行了相关研究。通过3个梁柱边节点的足尺试件在低周往复荷载作用下的加载试验,研究柱轴压比和核心区配箍率对梁柱边节点的破坏模式、滞回特征、延性性能和耗能性能的影响。试验结果表明,配置HRB500E钢筋混凝土梁柱边节点具有良好的延性性能和耗能性能。其中,3个试件均属于梁端弯曲破坏,边节点核心区裂缝较少。随着核心区配箍率的增加,梁柱边节点的延性性能和耗能能力显著提高。然而,随着轴压比的增加,试件的延性系数和耗能能力下降均比较明显。
傳統鋼觔彊度較低,不能滿足現代化的建設需求;HRB500級鋼觔彊度滿足要求,但是延性性能較差。因此,本文提齣瞭一種採用新型工藝加工、生產的高性能鋼觔(HRB500E),對配置HRB500E鋼觔混凝土樑柱邊節點的抗震性能進行瞭相關研究。通過3箇樑柱邊節點的足呎試件在低週往複荷載作用下的加載試驗,研究柱軸壓比和覈心區配箍率對樑柱邊節點的破壞模式、滯迴特徵、延性性能和耗能性能的影響。試驗結果錶明,配置HRB500E鋼觔混凝土樑柱邊節點具有良好的延性性能和耗能性能。其中,3箇試件均屬于樑耑彎麯破壞,邊節點覈心區裂縫較少。隨著覈心區配箍率的增加,樑柱邊節點的延性性能和耗能能力顯著提高。然而,隨著軸壓比的增加,試件的延性繫數和耗能能力下降均比較明顯。
전통강근강도교저,불능만족현대화적건설수구;HRB500급강근강도만족요구,단시연성성능교차。인차,본문제출료일충채용신형공예가공、생산적고성능강근(HRB500E),대배치HRB500E강근혼응토량주변절점적항진성능진행료상관연구。통과3개량주변절점적족척시건재저주왕복하재작용하적가재시험,연구주축압비화핵심구배고솔대량주변절점적파배모식、체회특정、연성성능화모능성능적영향。시험결과표명,배치HRB500E강근혼응토량주변절점구유량호적연성성능화모능성능。기중,3개시건균속우량단만곡파배,변절점핵심구렬봉교소。수착핵심구배고솔적증가,량주변절점적연성성능화모능능력현저제고。연이,수착축압비적증가,시건적연성계수화모능능력하강균비교명현。
The traditional reinforcements fail to satisfy the modern constructional requirements due to the relatively low strength. Even HRB500 has higher capacity, its ductility lead to poor seismic behavior. Hence, a high performance reinforcement with new process and fabrication was proposed in this paper. The author focused on the seismic behavior of exterior RC beam-column joints with HRB500E reinforcements. Three full-scale exterior beam-column joint specimens were tested to failure under cyclic and low-frequent loading to investigate the influence of axial load ratio and core stirrup ratio on the failure mode, hysteretic characteristic, ductility behavior and energy dissipation. The results verified the excellent ductility behavior and energy dissipation of the exterior RC beam-column jointswith HRB500E reinforcements. Specifically, flexural failure occurred at the beam end of 3 specimens with small amount of cracks in the core. The increase of the core stirrup ratio enhanced the ductility behavior and energy dissipation of the joint. However, larger axial load ratio weakened those behaviors.