水资源与水工程学报
水資源與水工程學報
수자원여수공정학보
JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES AND WATER ENGINEERING
2014年
6期
207-209,214
,共4页
李园园%牧振伟%孙阳平%贾亚非
李園園%牧振偉%孫暘平%賈亞非
리완완%목진위%손양평%가아비
CCHE 2D软件%弯道水沙%冲淤形态%数值模拟
CCHE 2D軟件%彎道水沙%遲淤形態%數值模擬
CCHE 2D연건%만도수사%충어형태%수치모의
CCHE 2 D software%water and sediment%the scouring and deposition patterns%numerical sim-ulation
采用CCHE 2 D软件中的k-ε闭合紊流模型,对大西沟石门子渠首人工弯道段进行二维水沙数值模拟研究,得到弯道水位横比降、典型断面泥沙冲淤形态、泥沙的横向输移现象以及泥沙冲淤后的河床变形,并将断面泥沙冲淤形态与物理模型试验数据进行对比,二者吻合较好,并且符合弯道凹岸冲刷,凸岸淤积的机理。通过对比分析可知, CCHE2 D软件在用于模拟弯道水沙运动时,可充分展现弯道环流作用下的泥沙冲淤效果,但对于横断面环流作用下的流速矢量分布及水沙变化过程还需借助三维软件。
採用CCHE 2 D軟件中的k-ε閉閤紊流模型,對大西溝石門子渠首人工彎道段進行二維水沙數值模擬研究,得到彎道水位橫比降、典型斷麵泥沙遲淤形態、泥沙的橫嚮輸移現象以及泥沙遲淤後的河床變形,併將斷麵泥沙遲淤形態與物理模型試驗數據進行對比,二者吻閤較好,併且符閤彎道凹岸遲刷,凸岸淤積的機理。通過對比分析可知, CCHE2 D軟件在用于模擬彎道水沙運動時,可充分展現彎道環流作用下的泥沙遲淤效果,但對于橫斷麵環流作用下的流速矢量分佈及水沙變化過程還需藉助三維軟件。
채용CCHE 2 D연건중적k-ε폐합문류모형,대대서구석문자거수인공만도단진행이유수사수치모의연구,득도만도수위횡비강、전형단면니사충어형태、니사적횡향수이현상이급니사충어후적하상변형,병장단면니사충어형태여물리모형시험수거진행대비,이자문합교호,병차부합만도요안충쇄,철안어적적궤리。통과대비분석가지, CCHE2 D연건재용우모의만도수사운동시,가충분전현만도배류작용하적니사충어효과,단대우횡단면배류작용하적류속시량분포급수사변화과정환수차조삼유연건。
Using the k ~ε closure turbulence model in CCHE 2D software, This paper simulate the water and sediment movement in artificial bend of the Shimenzi headwork at Daxigou .Furthermore , we get the transverse slope of water surface , the sediment scouring and deposition patterns of typical sections , the sedi-ment of lateral transport phenomena and the riverbed deformation after sediment deposition .Compare the numerical simulation results about the sediment scouring and deposition patterns of sections with the experi -mental data .The result is good and in line with the mechanism of the concave bank erosion , convex bank deposit .Analysising of the results predicted showed that theCCHE 2 D software used to simulate the curve of water and sediment , can fully demonstrate the sediment scouring and deposition patterns under the effect of the circulation flow .But for the cross-sectional velocity vector distribution and the water and sediment change process under the effect of the circulation flow , three-dimensional software is needed .