水资源与水工程学报
水資源與水工程學報
수자원여수공정학보
JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES AND WATER ENGINEERING
2014年
6期
86-89
,共4页
常丽娟%王军慧%龙天渝
常麗娟%王軍慧%龍天渝
상려연%왕군혜%룡천투
供水管网%节点用水量%水损系数%蒙特卡罗随机抽样法%水力特性
供水管網%節點用水量%水損繫數%矇特卡囉隨機抽樣法%水力特性
공수관망%절점용수량%수손계수%몽특잡라수궤추양법%수력특성
water supply pipe network%nodal water demand%water loss coefficient%Monte Carlo random sampling method%hydraulic characteristics
供水管网的节点用水量和水损系数具有明显的不确定性,为研究节点用水量和水损系数的不确定性对供水管网水力特性的影响,提出了在假定他们的随机变化服从正态分布的条件下,采用蒙特卡罗随机抽样法,对所获的每组节点用水量和水损系数的抽样值,应用稳态的水力模型计算相应的节点测压管水头和管段流量,得出节点测压管水头和管段流量的统计值的计算方法。文中给出了该算法在两管网中的应用。
供水管網的節點用水量和水損繫數具有明顯的不確定性,為研究節點用水量和水損繫數的不確定性對供水管網水力特性的影響,提齣瞭在假定他們的隨機變化服從正態分佈的條件下,採用矇特卡囉隨機抽樣法,對所穫的每組節點用水量和水損繫數的抽樣值,應用穩態的水力模型計算相應的節點測壓管水頭和管段流量,得齣節點測壓管水頭和管段流量的統計值的計算方法。文中給齣瞭該算法在兩管網中的應用。
공수관망적절점용수량화수손계수구유명현적불학정성,위연구절점용수량화수손계수적불학정성대공수관망수력특성적영향,제출료재가정타문적수궤변화복종정태분포적조건하,채용몽특잡라수궤추양법,대소획적매조절점용수량화수손계수적추양치,응용은태적수력모형계산상응적절점측압관수두화관단류량,득출절점측압관수두화관단류량적통계치적계산방법。문중급출료해산법재량관망중적응용。
Node water demand and water loss coefficient water supply pipe network possesses obvious un -certain.In order to analyze the influence of node water demand and uncertainty of water loss coefficient on hydraulic characteristics of water supply pipe network ,the paper assumed that their random change o-bey the normal distribution condition of their normal distribution condition ,and took Monte Carlo sampling method to get the values of node water demand and water loss coefficient .It applied steady -state hydrau-lic model to calculate corresponding water head of node pressure tube and pipe flow .At last the paper pro-posed the calculation method of statistical value of node pressure tube water head and pipe flow which is applied in two pipe network system .