福建体育科技
福建體育科技
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FUJIAN SPORTS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
6期
7-10
,共4页
郜苗%王丽娟%陈世瑶%郭清闯
郜苗%王麗娟%陳世瑤%郭清闖
고묘%왕려연%진세요%곽청틈
青少年%休闲体力活动%性别差异%校别差异
青少年%休閒體力活動%性彆差異%校彆差異
청소년%휴한체력활동%성별차이%교별차이
adolescents%leisure time physical activity%gender differences%school differences
为调查上海市青少年休闲体力活动的参与情况及性别和校别差异,采用仪器测量法对上海市青少年的休闲体力活动进行调查。结果显示上海市青少年平均每天的休闲体力活动时间明显不足。男女生休闲体力活动时间存在显著性差异,男生休闲体力活动时间明显高于女生;中小学休闲体力活动时间存在显著性差异,小学生的休闲体力活动时间比中学生长;不同等级家庭社会经济地位的青少年休闲体力活动的时间没有显著性差异。青少年休闲体力活动促进需要学校和家庭的共同参与,学校要适当减轻学生的课业负担,父母亲也不要给孩子额外的学习压力。
為調查上海市青少年休閒體力活動的參與情況及性彆和校彆差異,採用儀器測量法對上海市青少年的休閒體力活動進行調查。結果顯示上海市青少年平均每天的休閒體力活動時間明顯不足。男女生休閒體力活動時間存在顯著性差異,男生休閒體力活動時間明顯高于女生;中小學休閒體力活動時間存在顯著性差異,小學生的休閒體力活動時間比中學生長;不同等級傢庭社會經濟地位的青少年休閒體力活動的時間沒有顯著性差異。青少年休閒體力活動促進需要學校和傢庭的共同參與,學校要適噹減輕學生的課業負擔,父母親也不要給孩子額外的學習壓力。
위조사상해시청소년휴한체력활동적삼여정황급성별화교별차이,채용의기측량법대상해시청소년적휴한체력활동진행조사。결과현시상해시청소년평균매천적휴한체력활동시간명현불족。남녀생휴한체력활동시간존재현저성차이,남생휴한체력활동시간명현고우녀생;중소학휴한체력활동시간존재현저성차이,소학생적휴한체력활동시간비중학생장;불동등급가정사회경제지위적청소년휴한체력활동적시간몰유현저성차이。청소년휴한체력활동촉진수요학교화가정적공동삼여,학교요괄당감경학생적과업부담,부모친야불요급해자액외적학습압력。
Adolesents healthy is closely related to the future the future of our nation. The purpose of the study is to do a areasearch about the leisure time physical activity on the adolesents in Shanghai and the diffrernces between bouys and girls、 primary school and secondary school.The study do the research by using the accelerometer.The result shows that adolescence in Shanghai is not active in participating leisure time physical activity, the leisure time they spent in physical activity is insufficient.There is a significant difference between boys and girls on leis-ure physical activity, boys spent more time on leisure time physical activity than that of girls, there is a significant difference in the time of primary and secondary school students spent on leisure physical activity, the primary school students spent more time on leisure time physical activity than that of secondary school students .There is no differences between the high Social-economic Status、 middle Social-economic Status and low Social-eco-nomic Status adolesents’ leisure time physical activity.It requires the participation of both school and family to promote adolescent participate in leisure time physical activity, on one hand the school should reduce the student's schoolwork, on the other hand parents don't give their children extra learning task.