环保科技
環保科技
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
6期
12-14,33
,共4页
方添坤%朱四喜%杨秀琴%赵孝梨
方添坤%硃四喜%楊秀琴%趙孝梨
방첨곤%주사희%양수금%조효리
舟山排污口%海水质量评价%单因子指数法%营养指数法
舟山排汙口%海水質量評價%單因子指數法%營養指數法
주산배오구%해수질량평개%단인자지수법%영양지수법
Zhoushan outlet%single factor pollution index%nutritional index%water quality evaluation
根据2010—2013年对浙江舟山2个污水处理厂排污口邻近海域14个站位的表层海水铜、铅、锌、镉、砷、总铬、总汞、pH值、无机氮、活性磷酸盐、石油类、化学耗氧量、悬浮物和粪大肠菌群等14项污染因子的调查,采用单因子指数法和营养指数法对监测海域海水水质进行评价。结果表明,舟山污水处理厂排污口邻近海域表层海水质量总体良好,基本符合第二类海水水质标准;主要污染因子为无机氮、活性磷酸盐和悬浮物,其他水质指标则较低;2个污水处理厂排污口邻近海域海水均呈高富营养化状态,并受到一定程度的铅污染。
根據2010—2013年對浙江舟山2箇汙水處理廠排汙口鄰近海域14箇站位的錶層海水銅、鉛、鋅、鎘、砷、總鉻、總汞、pH值、無機氮、活性燐痠鹽、石油類、化學耗氧量、懸浮物和糞大腸菌群等14項汙染因子的調查,採用單因子指數法和營養指數法對鑑測海域海水水質進行評價。結果錶明,舟山汙水處理廠排汙口鄰近海域錶層海水質量總體良好,基本符閤第二類海水水質標準;主要汙染因子為無機氮、活性燐痠鹽和懸浮物,其他水質指標則較低;2箇汙水處理廠排汙口鄰近海域海水均呈高富營養化狀態,併受到一定程度的鉛汙染。
근거2010—2013년대절강주산2개오수처리엄배오구린근해역14개참위적표층해수동、연、자、력、신、총락、총홍、pH치、무궤담、활성린산염、석유류、화학모양량、현부물화분대장균군등14항오염인자적조사,채용단인자지수법화영양지수법대감측해역해수수질진행평개。결과표명,주산오수처리엄배오구린근해역표층해수질량총체량호,기본부합제이류해수수질표준;주요오염인자위무궤담、활성린산염화현부물,기타수질지표칙교저;2개오수처리엄배오구린근해역해수균정고부영양화상태,병수도일정정도적연오염。
In 2010-2013,14 pollutants,including Cu,Pb,Zn,Cd,As,total Cr,total Hg,pH, inorganic nitrogen,active phosphate,oil,COD,SS,and fecal coliform were monitored in 14 spots of surface sea adjacent to outlets of 2 sewage treatment plants of Zhoushan,Zhejiang. The result showed that,as a whole,the seawater quality in the monitoring area was good,in compliance with the sec-ond standard of sea water quality basically. The major pollution factors were inorganic nitrogen,ac-tive phosphate and suspended solids,and other index were in good level. The two sea areas were in the state of eutrophication,suffering from Pb pollution in some degree.