江苏农业学报
江囌農業學報
강소농업학보
JIANGSU JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
6期
1355-1359
,共5页
固定化枯草芽孢杆菌%水体%净化%池塘养殖
固定化枯草芽孢桿菌%水體%淨化%池塘養殖
고정화고초아포간균%수체%정화%지당양식
immobi1ized Bacillus subtilis%water%purifying%pond cu1ture
利用网袋、浮器、枯草芽胞杆菌、缓释培养基有机组合成固定化枯草芽孢杆菌净化器.通过36 d的试验,结果显示固定化枯草芽孢杆菌净化器组水体pH稳定,化学需氧量( COD)降低33.5%,氨氮降低,亚硝态氮未升高,硝态氮保持恒定;固定化枯草芽孢杆菌净化器组池塘中异养菌总数未出现明显升高,弧菌数量差异不显著,芽胞杆菌数量增加.养殖鱼类增重率显著高于对照组.固定化枯草芽孢杆菌可以起到良好的调节水质效果,有效时间长,成本低.
利用網袋、浮器、枯草芽胞桿菌、緩釋培養基有機組閤成固定化枯草芽孢桿菌淨化器.通過36 d的試驗,結果顯示固定化枯草芽孢桿菌淨化器組水體pH穩定,化學需氧量( COD)降低33.5%,氨氮降低,亞硝態氮未升高,硝態氮保持恆定;固定化枯草芽孢桿菌淨化器組池塘中異養菌總數未齣現明顯升高,弧菌數量差異不顯著,芽胞桿菌數量增加.養殖魚類增重率顯著高于對照組.固定化枯草芽孢桿菌可以起到良好的調節水質效果,有效時間長,成本低.
이용망대、부기、고초아포간균、완석배양기유궤조합성고정화고초아포간균정화기.통과36 d적시험,결과현시고정화고초아포간균정화기조수체pH은정,화학수양량( COD)강저33.5%,안담강저,아초태담미승고,초태담보지항정;고정화고초아포간균정화기조지당중이양균총수미출현명현승고,호균수량차이불현저,아포간균수량증가.양식어류증중솔현저고우대조조.고정화고초아포간균가이기도량호적조절수질효과,유효시간장,성본저.
The experiment was conducted to study the effects of immobi1ized Bacillus subtilis purifier, which consists of mash bag, f1oating device, B. subtilis, and sustained re1ease medium, on the purification of aquacu1ture water. After 36-d experiment, the pH va1ue of water was kept stab1e, whi1e the chemica1 oxygen demand ( COD) was decreased by 33. 5%as compared to the contro1, the ammonia nitrogen content was 1owered, and nitrite nitrogen content and nitrate nitrogen con-tent remained stab1e. The tota1 heterotrophic bacteria1 counts, the number of vibrios stayed steady, and the B. subtilis counts were increased. The fish weight gain in immobi1ized B. subtilis purifier treatments was higher than that in contro1. It is suggested that immobi1ized B. subtilis purifier cou1d improve water qua1ity for a 1ong period of time at a 1ow cost.